The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs
This study discusses the unique and labour intensive practice of the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) and suggests specific mechanization option/approaches for its mechanization. Despite the continuous growth in global human population, there still exist substantial labour shortages in the agric...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Maxwell Scientific Publication
2016
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52516/1/The%20system%20of%20rice%20intensification%20%28SRI%29%20practices%20and%20mechanization%20needs.pdf |
_version_ | 1796975766324379648 |
---|---|
author | Suleiman, Samaila Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi |
author_facet | Suleiman, Samaila Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi |
author_sort | Suleiman, Samaila |
collection | UPM |
description | This study discusses the unique and labour intensive practice of the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) and suggests specific mechanization option/approaches for its mechanization. Despite the continuous growth in global human population, there still exist substantial labour shortages in the agricultural sector, because of outmigration of the work force. Much of the focus on agricultural research improvement efforts in recent decades has been on modifying crops' genetic potential more than on improving cropping practices, mechanization, automation and production systems. The demand for rice being a staple food for more than half of the world population will continue to increase, hence the need for increased yield. The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) has shown that by modifying crop, soil, water, intensive weeding and nutrient management, can under most of the circumstances evaluated to rise of the productivity of land, water, seeds, capital and labour used for irrigated rice production. However, SRI practices such as Paddy nursery, single seedling transplanting, single direct seeding, water management and intensive mechanical weeding requires specific mechanization approaches. This study summarizes and reflects on the cultivation practices and possible specific mechanization and automation through mechatronics and Information Technology application for the system of rice intensification (SRI). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:16:10Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-52516 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:16:10Z |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Maxwell Scientific Publication |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-525162017-06-06T10:32:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52516/ The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs Suleiman, Samaila Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi This study discusses the unique and labour intensive practice of the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) and suggests specific mechanization option/approaches for its mechanization. Despite the continuous growth in global human population, there still exist substantial labour shortages in the agricultural sector, because of outmigration of the work force. Much of the focus on agricultural research improvement efforts in recent decades has been on modifying crops' genetic potential more than on improving cropping practices, mechanization, automation and production systems. The demand for rice being a staple food for more than half of the world population will continue to increase, hence the need for increased yield. The System of Rice Intensification (SRI) has shown that by modifying crop, soil, water, intensive weeding and nutrient management, can under most of the circumstances evaluated to rise of the productivity of land, water, seeds, capital and labour used for irrigated rice production. However, SRI practices such as Paddy nursery, single seedling transplanting, single direct seeding, water management and intensive mechanical weeding requires specific mechanization approaches. This study summarizes and reflects on the cultivation practices and possible specific mechanization and automation through mechatronics and Information Technology application for the system of rice intensification (SRI). Maxwell Scientific Publication 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52516/1/The%20system%20of%20rice%20intensification%20%28SRI%29%20practices%20and%20mechanization%20needs.pdf Suleiman, Samaila and Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak and Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi (2016) The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs. Asian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 8 (3). pp. 10-17. ISSN 2041-3882; ESSN: 2041-3890 http://maxwellsci.com/jp/mspabstract.php?doi=ajas.8.2988 |
spellingShingle | Suleiman, Samaila Wan Ismail, Wan Ishak Mohd Kassim, Muhamad Saufi The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title | The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title_full | The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title_fullStr | The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title_full_unstemmed | The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title_short | The system of rice intensification (SRI) practices and mechanization needs |
title_sort | system of rice intensification sri practices and mechanization needs |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52516/1/The%20system%20of%20rice%20intensification%20%28SRI%29%20practices%20and%20mechanization%20needs.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suleimansamaila thesystemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds AT wanismailwanishak thesystemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds AT mohdkassimmuhamadsaufi thesystemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds AT suleimansamaila systemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds AT wanismailwanishak systemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds AT mohdkassimmuhamadsaufi systemofriceintensificationsripracticesandmechanizationneeds |