Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan
In this study, a novel adsorbent was prepared in bead shape which is Alginate and Mangrove Composite Beads Coated by Chitosan (AMCBCC) and well performed to remove residual oil from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using batch adsorption studies by different parameters: pH, adsorbent dosage, contact ti...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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International Digital Organization for Scientific Information
2016
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52858/1/Removal%20of%20residual%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20by%20novel%20adsorbent%20of%20alginate%20%26%20mangrove%20composite%20beads%20coated%20by%20chitosan.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825930768425156608 |
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| author | Jawad, Rana Jaafar Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Siajam, Shamsul Izhar |
| author_facet | Jawad, Rana Jaafar Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Siajam, Shamsul Izhar |
| author_sort | Jawad, Rana Jaafar |
| collection | UPM |
| description | In this study, a novel adsorbent was prepared in bead shape which is Alginate and Mangrove Composite Beads Coated by Chitosan (AMCBCC) and well performed to remove residual oil from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using batch adsorption studies by different parameters: pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time and initial concentration. It was found that the maximum removal percentage of residual oil was 98.47% occurred at pH 3, 50 g/L of AMCBCC concentration and a contact time of 2.5 hrs. The adsorbent was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to reveal the effective functional groups and to prove the successful coating by Chitosan and was also characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) before and after the adsorption to provide an evidence that the residual oil had been adsorbed on the surface of the beads. These results indicated that AMCBCC demonstrate a potential application to remove residual oil from industrial wastewater. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:16:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-52858 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:16:35Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | International Digital Organization for Scientific Information |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-528582021-12-01T06:13:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52858/ Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan Jawad, Rana Jaafar Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Siajam, Shamsul Izhar In this study, a novel adsorbent was prepared in bead shape which is Alginate and Mangrove Composite Beads Coated by Chitosan (AMCBCC) and well performed to remove residual oil from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) using batch adsorption studies by different parameters: pH, adsorbent dosage, contact time and initial concentration. It was found that the maximum removal percentage of residual oil was 98.47% occurred at pH 3, 50 g/L of AMCBCC concentration and a contact time of 2.5 hrs. The adsorbent was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to reveal the effective functional groups and to prove the successful coating by Chitosan and was also characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) before and after the adsorption to provide an evidence that the residual oil had been adsorbed on the surface of the beads. These results indicated that AMCBCC demonstrate a potential application to remove residual oil from industrial wastewater. International Digital Organization for Scientific Information 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52858/1/Removal%20of%20residual%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20by%20novel%20adsorbent%20of%20alginate%20%26%20mangrove%20composite%20beads%20coated%20by%20chitosan.pdf Jawad, Rana Jaafar and Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah and Siajam, Shamsul Izhar (2016) Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan. World Applied Sciences Journal, 34 (9). pp. 1159-1166. ISSN 1818-4952; ESSN: 1991-6426 https://www.idosi.org/wasj/wasj34(9)2016.htm 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2016.34.9.200 |
| spellingShingle | Jawad, Rana Jaafar Ismail, Mohd Halim Shah Siajam, Shamsul Izhar Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title | Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title_full | Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title_fullStr | Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title_short | Removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate & mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| title_sort | removal of residual oil from palm oil mill effluent by novel adsorbent of alginate mangrove composite beads coated by chitosan |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/52858/1/Removal%20of%20residual%20oil%20from%20palm%20oil%20mill%20effluent%20by%20novel%20adsorbent%20of%20alginate%20%26%20mangrove%20composite%20beads%20coated%20by%20chitosan.pdf |
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