Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia

Background: Dental caries is a serious public health problem worldwide. Prevalence of dental caries among school children has increased in both developed and developing countries since the last few decades. The objective of this study was to determine the association of dental caries with oral hygie...

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Main Authors: Abuaisha, Aisha A., Zainuddin, Huda, Ismail, Suriani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Community Health Society Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53462/1/Oral%20hygiene%20habits%20and%20its%20association%20with%20dental%20caries%20among%20children%20aged%208-12%20year%20in%20Libyan%20schools%2C%20Klang%20Valley%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Abuaisha, Aisha A.
Zainuddin, Huda
Ismail, Suriani
author_facet Abuaisha, Aisha A.
Zainuddin, Huda
Ismail, Suriani
author_sort Abuaisha, Aisha A.
collection UPM
description Background: Dental caries is a serious public health problem worldwide. Prevalence of dental caries among school children has increased in both developed and developing countries since the last few decades. The objective of this study was to determine the association of dental caries with oral hygiene habits among Libyan school children aged 8-12 years in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in three Libyan primary schools in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Five hundred and seventy children aged 8-12 years participated. They were randomly selected using proportional stratified sampling method. Dental caries was assessed using the WHO (1987) criteria. Results: Response rate was 92.5%. The prevalence of dental caries was (55.8%), females have higher dental caries than males. Dental caries was found highly prevalent among; children their aged 10 years (64.7%), children whose father and mother have a job (58.5% and 58.7%) respectively, children whose father and mother have elementary level of education (69.6% and 61.0%) respectively, children who have poor oral hygiene (99.0%). Chi square test showed significant association of dental caries with age group, father’s education level and oral hygiene habits. Logistic regression analysis identified young age (OR=0.085, 95% Cl: 0.017-0.434) and poor oral hygiene (OR=0.001, 95% Cl: 0.00-0.009) were significant predictors of dental caries among children. Conclusions: Prevalence of dental caries is associated with oral hygiene habits of children in this study. Health education on good oral hygiene habits should be emphasized among younger Libyan school children.
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spelling upm.eprints-534622017-11-01T03:52:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53462/ Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia Abuaisha, Aisha A. Zainuddin, Huda Ismail, Suriani Background: Dental caries is a serious public health problem worldwide. Prevalence of dental caries among school children has increased in both developed and developing countries since the last few decades. The objective of this study was to determine the association of dental caries with oral hygiene habits among Libyan school children aged 8-12 years in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in three Libyan primary schools in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Five hundred and seventy children aged 8-12 years participated. They were randomly selected using proportional stratified sampling method. Dental caries was assessed using the WHO (1987) criteria. Results: Response rate was 92.5%. The prevalence of dental caries was (55.8%), females have higher dental caries than males. Dental caries was found highly prevalent among; children their aged 10 years (64.7%), children whose father and mother have a job (58.5% and 58.7%) respectively, children whose father and mother have elementary level of education (69.6% and 61.0%) respectively, children who have poor oral hygiene (99.0%). Chi square test showed significant association of dental caries with age group, father’s education level and oral hygiene habits. Logistic regression analysis identified young age (OR=0.085, 95% Cl: 0.017-0.434) and poor oral hygiene (OR=0.001, 95% Cl: 0.00-0.009) were significant predictors of dental caries among children. Conclusions: Prevalence of dental caries is associated with oral hygiene habits of children in this study. Health education on good oral hygiene habits should be emphasized among younger Libyan school children. Community Health Society Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53462/1/Oral%20hygiene%20habits%20and%20its%20association%20with%20dental%20caries%20among%20children%20aged%208-12%20year%20in%20Libyan%20schools%2C%20Klang%20Valley%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Abuaisha, Aisha A. and Zainuddin, Huda and Ismail, Suriani (2016) Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia. International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 44-58. ISSN 2289-7577 http://publichealthmy.org/ejournal/ojs2/index.php/ijphcs/article/view/262
spellingShingle Abuaisha, Aisha A.
Zainuddin, Huda
Ismail, Suriani
Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_fullStr Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_short Oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8-12 year in Libyan schools, Klang Valley, Malaysia
title_sort oral hygiene habits and its association with dental caries among children aged 8 12 year in libyan schools klang valley malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53462/1/Oral%20hygiene%20habits%20and%20its%20association%20with%20dental%20caries%20among%20children%20aged%208-12%20year%20in%20Libyan%20schools%2C%20Klang%20Valley%2C%20Malaysia.pdf
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