Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments

The use of natural fibres as reinforcement in composite materials has increased over the years due to the rapid demand for renewable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly materials in many applications. The most common and adopted natural fibres used as reinforcements are flax, kenaf, hemp, jute, coir,...

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Main Authors: Mukhtar, Isma'ila, Leman, Zulkiflle, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan, Zainudin, Edi Syams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53934/1/Sugar%20palm%20fibre%20and%20its%20composites.pdf
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author Mukhtar, Isma'ila
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
author_facet Mukhtar, Isma'ila
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
author_sort Mukhtar, Isma'ila
collection UPM
description The use of natural fibres as reinforcement in composite materials has increased over the years due to the rapid demand for renewable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly materials in many applications. The most common and adopted natural fibres used as reinforcements are flax, kenaf, hemp, jute, coir, sisal, and abaca. However, sugar palm fibre (SPF) as one of the natural fibres is gaining acceptance as a reinforcement in composites, though it has been known for decades in the rural communities for its multipurpose traditional uses. Sugar palm fibre (SPF) is extracted from sugar palm tree typically from its four morphological parts, namely, trunk, bunch, frond, and the surface of the trunk, which is known as Ijuk. In this paper, sugar palm tree, its fibre and composites, and biopolymers derived from its starch are discussed. Major challenges and the way forward for the use of sugar palm fibre and its composites are highlighted. This review also opens areas for further research on sugar palm fibre and its composites for academia and industries.
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spelling upm.eprints-539342018-02-22T00:37:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53934/ Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments Mukhtar, Isma'ila Leman, Zulkiflle Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Zainudin, Edi Syams The use of natural fibres as reinforcement in composite materials has increased over the years due to the rapid demand for renewable, cost-effective, and eco-friendly materials in many applications. The most common and adopted natural fibres used as reinforcements are flax, kenaf, hemp, jute, coir, sisal, and abaca. However, sugar palm fibre (SPF) as one of the natural fibres is gaining acceptance as a reinforcement in composites, though it has been known for decades in the rural communities for its multipurpose traditional uses. Sugar palm fibre (SPF) is extracted from sugar palm tree typically from its four morphological parts, namely, trunk, bunch, frond, and the surface of the trunk, which is known as Ijuk. In this paper, sugar palm tree, its fibre and composites, and biopolymers derived from its starch are discussed. Major challenges and the way forward for the use of sugar palm fibre and its composites are highlighted. This review also opens areas for further research on sugar palm fibre and its composites for academia and industries. North Carolina State University 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53934/1/Sugar%20palm%20fibre%20and%20its%20composites.pdf Mukhtar, Isma'ila and Leman, Zulkiflle and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Zainudin, Edi Syams (2016) Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments. BioResources, 11 (4). pp. 10756-10782. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_11_4_10756_Mukhtar_Sugar_Palm_Fibre_Composites_Review Sugar palm fibre; Natural fibre composites; Biopolymer; Properties; Biodegradability
spellingShingle Sugar palm fibre; Natural fibre composites; Biopolymer; Properties; Biodegradability
Mukhtar, Isma'ila
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title_full Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title_fullStr Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title_full_unstemmed Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title_short Sugar palm fibre and its composites: a review of recent developments
title_sort sugar palm fibre and its composites a review of recent developments
topic Sugar palm fibre; Natural fibre composites; Biopolymer; Properties; Biodegradability
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/53934/1/Sugar%20palm%20fibre%20and%20its%20composites.pdf
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