Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial

This study assessed the effectiveness of a developed and implemented Clinician Client Centered Counseling Module on improving condom use and increasing HIV status disclosure to spouses and or sex partners of adult patients living with HIV enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria. The study was a three arm...

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Main Authors: Martins, Olutayo Folashade, Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal, Lye, Munn Sann, Mohd Sidik, Sherina, Othman, Norlijah, Iliyasu, Zubairu, Salawu, Fatai Kunle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54071/1/Effectiveness%20of%20clinician%20client%20centered%20counseling%20on%20condom%20use%20.pdf
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author Martins, Olutayo Folashade
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Othman, Norlijah
Iliyasu, Zubairu
Salawu, Fatai Kunle
author_facet Martins, Olutayo Folashade
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Othman, Norlijah
Iliyasu, Zubairu
Salawu, Fatai Kunle
author_sort Martins, Olutayo Folashade
collection UPM
description This study assessed the effectiveness of a developed and implemented Clinician Client Centered Counseling Module on improving condom use and increasing HIV status disclosure to spouses and or sex partners of adult patients living with HIV enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria. The study was a three arm randomized single blind clinical trial involving 386 randomly selected and allocated adult patients living with HIV who were enrolled into ART care at any of the four comprehensive ART sites in Yola. A clinician client centered training module was developed based on the Information Behavior and Motivation (IBM) Model. Nine Clinicians involved in ART care were trained with this module to deliver a 10 to 15 minutes clinic based intervention (Clinician Client Centered counseling). Intervention group one received two counseling sessions; at baseline and at two month, intervention group two received a counseling session at baseline and the control group received routine care. An interviewer administered structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data was collected at baseline, two months and six months. Outcome measures were condom use and HIV status disclosure. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 22. At six months a significantly higher median condom use score was seen in intervention group one compared to intervention group two (1.00 vs 0.50; p = 0.01), and in intervention group one compared to the control group (1.00 vs 0.00; p = 0.01). A significant change in median condom use scores from baseline to 6 months was seen for intervention group one (p = 0.02). At six months a significantly higher mean HIV status disclosure was seen in intervention group one compared to the control group (0.30 vs 0.25; p = 0.01) and in the intervention group two compared to the control group (0.30 vs 0.25; p = 0.01). A significant main effect for time was seen for HIV status disclosure to spouse and/or sexual partners (p = 0.01). Clinician Client Centered counseling is an effective behavioral intervention in improving condom use and status disclosure of adult patients living with HIV.
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spelling upm.eprints-540712018-02-27T06:54:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54071/ Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial Martins, Olutayo Folashade Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal Lye, Munn Sann Mohd Sidik, Sherina Othman, Norlijah Iliyasu, Zubairu Salawu, Fatai Kunle This study assessed the effectiveness of a developed and implemented Clinician Client Centered Counseling Module on improving condom use and increasing HIV status disclosure to spouses and or sex partners of adult patients living with HIV enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria. The study was a three arm randomized single blind clinical trial involving 386 randomly selected and allocated adult patients living with HIV who were enrolled into ART care at any of the four comprehensive ART sites in Yola. A clinician client centered training module was developed based on the Information Behavior and Motivation (IBM) Model. Nine Clinicians involved in ART care were trained with this module to deliver a 10 to 15 minutes clinic based intervention (Clinician Client Centered counseling). Intervention group one received two counseling sessions; at baseline and at two month, intervention group two received a counseling session at baseline and the control group received routine care. An interviewer administered structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data was collected at baseline, two months and six months. Outcome measures were condom use and HIV status disclosure. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 22. At six months a significantly higher median condom use score was seen in intervention group one compared to intervention group two (1.00 vs 0.50; p = 0.01), and in intervention group one compared to the control group (1.00 vs 0.00; p = 0.01). A significant change in median condom use scores from baseline to 6 months was seen for intervention group one (p = 0.02). At six months a significantly higher mean HIV status disclosure was seen in intervention group one compared to the control group (0.30 vs 0.25; p = 0.01) and in the intervention group two compared to the control group (0.30 vs 0.25; p = 0.01). A significant main effect for time was seen for HIV status disclosure to spouse and/or sexual partners (p = 0.01). Clinician Client Centered counseling is an effective behavioral intervention in improving condom use and status disclosure of adult patients living with HIV. The International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54071/1/Effectiveness%20of%20clinician%20client%20centered%20counseling%20on%20condom%20use%20.pdf Martins, Olutayo Folashade and Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal and Lye, Munn Sann and Mohd Sidik, Sherina and Othman, Norlijah and Iliyasu, Zubairu and Salawu, Fatai Kunle (2016) Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial. International Journal of Health Sciences & Research, 6 (5). pp. 253-267. ISSN 2249-9571 http://www.ijhsr.org/archive_ijhsr_vol.6_issue5.html Counseling; Behavioral intervention; Condom use; HIV status disclosure; Adult patients living with HIV; Nigeria
spellingShingle Counseling; Behavioral intervention; Condom use; HIV status disclosure; Adult patients living with HIV; Nigeria
Martins, Olutayo Folashade
Gyanchand Rampal, Lekhraj Rampal
Lye, Munn Sann
Mohd Sidik, Sherina
Othman, Norlijah
Iliyasu, Zubairu
Salawu, Fatai Kunle
Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title_full Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title_fullStr Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title_short Effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult HIV positive patients enrolled in care in Yola, Nigeria: a randomized clinical trial
title_sort effectiveness of clinician client centered counseling on condom use and status disclosure of adult hiv positive patients enrolled in care in yola nigeria a randomized clinical trial
topic Counseling; Behavioral intervention; Condom use; HIV status disclosure; Adult patients living with HIV; Nigeria
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54071/1/Effectiveness%20of%20clinician%20client%20centered%20counseling%20on%20condom%20use%20.pdf
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