Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment

Abundant lignocellulosic biomass from various industries provides a great potential feedstock for the production of value-added products such as biofuel, animal feed, and paper pulping. However, low yield of sugar obtained from lignocellulosic hydrolysate is usually due to the presence of lignin tha...

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Main Authors: Masran, Ruqayyah, Zanirun, Zuraidah, Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana, Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal, Phang, Lai Yee, Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Verlag 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54420/1/Harnessing%20the%20potential%20of%20ligninolytic%20enzymes%20for%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20pretreatment.pdf
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author Masran, Ruqayyah
Zanirun, Zuraidah
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
author_facet Masran, Ruqayyah
Zanirun, Zuraidah
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
author_sort Masran, Ruqayyah
collection UPM
description Abundant lignocellulosic biomass from various industries provides a great potential feedstock for the production of value-added products such as biofuel, animal feed, and paper pulping. However, low yield of sugar obtained from lignocellulosic hydrolysate is usually due to the presence of lignin that acts as a protective barrier for cellulose and thus restricts the accessibility of the enzyme to work on the cellulosic component. This review focuses on the significance of biological pretreatment specifically using ligninolytic enzymes as an alternative method apart from the conventional physical and chemical pretreatment. Different modes of biological pretreatment are discussed in this paper which is based on (i) fungal pretreatment where fungi mycelia colonise and directly attack the substrate by releasing ligninolytic enzymes and (ii) enzymatic pretreatment using ligninolytic enzymes to counter the drawbacks of fungal pretreatment. This review also discusses the important factors of biological pretreatment using ligninolytic enzymes such as nature of the lignocellulosic biomass, pH, temperature, presence of mediator, oxygen, and surfactant during the biodelignification process.
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spelling upm.eprints-544202018-03-15T08:22:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54420/ Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment Masran, Ruqayyah Zanirun, Zuraidah Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal Phang, Lai Yee Abd. Aziz, Suraini Abundant lignocellulosic biomass from various industries provides a great potential feedstock for the production of value-added products such as biofuel, animal feed, and paper pulping. However, low yield of sugar obtained from lignocellulosic hydrolysate is usually due to the presence of lignin that acts as a protective barrier for cellulose and thus restricts the accessibility of the enzyme to work on the cellulosic component. This review focuses on the significance of biological pretreatment specifically using ligninolytic enzymes as an alternative method apart from the conventional physical and chemical pretreatment. Different modes of biological pretreatment are discussed in this paper which is based on (i) fungal pretreatment where fungi mycelia colonise and directly attack the substrate by releasing ligninolytic enzymes and (ii) enzymatic pretreatment using ligninolytic enzymes to counter the drawbacks of fungal pretreatment. This review also discusses the important factors of biological pretreatment using ligninolytic enzymes such as nature of the lignocellulosic biomass, pH, temperature, presence of mediator, oxygen, and surfactant during the biodelignification process. Springer Verlag 2016-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54420/1/Harnessing%20the%20potential%20of%20ligninolytic%20enzymes%20for%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20pretreatment.pdf Masran, Ruqayyah and Zanirun, Zuraidah and Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana and Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal and Phang, Lai Yee and Abd. Aziz, Suraini (2016) Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 100 (12). pp. 5231-5246. ISSN 0175-7598; ESSN: 1432-0614 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00253-016-7545-1 Biological pretreatment; Ligninolytic enzymes; Laccase; Lignocellulosic biomass; Mediator; Lignin degradation 10.1007/s00253-016-7545-1
spellingShingle Biological pretreatment; Ligninolytic enzymes; Laccase; Lignocellulosic biomass; Mediator; Lignin degradation
Masran, Ruqayyah
Zanirun, Zuraidah
Kamal Bahrin, Ezyana
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Phang, Lai Yee
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title_full Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title_fullStr Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title_full_unstemmed Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title_short Harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
title_sort harnessing the potential of ligninolytic enzymes for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment
topic Biological pretreatment; Ligninolytic enzymes; Laccase; Lignocellulosic biomass; Mediator; Lignin degradation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54420/1/Harnessing%20the%20potential%20of%20ligninolytic%20enzymes%20for%20lignocellulosic%20biomass%20pretreatment.pdf
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