Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)

This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a hig...

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Main Authors: Othman, Nurhazwani, Jawaid, Mohammad, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Abdul Halip, Juliana, Saleh, Abdul Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54465/1/Hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20bamboo%20.pdf
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author Othman, Nurhazwani
Jawaid, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Saleh, Abdul Hamid
author_facet Othman, Nurhazwani
Jawaid, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Saleh, Abdul Hamid
author_sort Othman, Nurhazwani
collection UPM
description This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood.
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spelling upm.eprints-544652018-03-19T08:37:03Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54465/ Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses) Othman, Nurhazwani Jawaid, Mohammad Md. Tahir, Paridah Abdul Halip, Juliana Saleh, Abdul Hamid This study investigated adhesion properties, such as buffering capacity and wettability, of bamboo and rubberwood and evaluated the physical and mechanical properties of hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (B) veneer waste and rubberwood (RW) particles. The bamboo had an acidic pH value with a high buffering capacity compared with rubberwood. Hybrid bamboo-rubberwood particleboard displayed better mechanical properties compared to 100% bamboo and rubberwood particleboard. All hybrid particleboard panels passed and fulfilled the minimum standard requirements, except for thickness swelling and water absorption tests. However, for thickness swelling test, only boards consisting of 50B:50RW and 30B:70RW passed and fulfilled the minimum TS requirements of the British Standard EN 317 (1993). Panels made from 100% bamboo veneer waste displayed the highest modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) values, 15.30 N/mm2 and 2650.14 N/mm2, respectively. Hybrid particleboard panels exhibited better screw withdrawal compared with panels made of only bamboo or rubberwood particles. It is concluded that bamboo veneer waste enhances the quality of particleboards, especially in terms of mechanical strength. Thus, bamboo veneer waste can decrease the dependence of the particleboard industry on rubberwood. North Carolina State University 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54465/1/Hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20bamboo%20.pdf Othman, Nurhazwani and Jawaid, Mohammad and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Abdul Halip, Juliana and Saleh, Abdul Hamid (2016) Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses). BioResources, 11 (1). pp. 306-323. ISSN 1930-2126 https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/hybrid-particleboard-made-from-bamboo-dendrocalamus-asper-veneer-waste-and-rubberwood-hevea-brasilienses/ Bamboo veneer waste; Dendrocalamus asper; Rubberwood; Particleboard; Hybrid
spellingShingle Bamboo veneer waste; Dendrocalamus asper; Rubberwood; Particleboard; Hybrid
Othman, Nurhazwani
Jawaid, Mohammad
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdul Halip, Juliana
Saleh, Abdul Hamid
Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_full Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_fullStr Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_short Hybrid particleboard made from bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) veneer waste and rubberwood (Hevea brasilienses)
title_sort hybrid particleboard made from bamboo dendrocalamus asper veneer waste and rubberwood hevea brasilienses
topic Bamboo veneer waste; Dendrocalamus asper; Rubberwood; Particleboard; Hybrid
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54465/1/Hybrid%20particleboard%20made%20from%20bamboo%20.pdf
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