Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms

This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days pri...

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Main Authors: Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus, Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila, Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir, Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal, Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah, Yusof, Shahrizad, Ismail, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf
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author Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus
Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila
Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah
Yusof, Shahrizad
Ismail, Ahmad
author_facet Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus
Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila
Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah
Yusof, Shahrizad
Ismail, Ahmad
author_sort Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus
collection UPM
description This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days prior analysis. Triplicate of test tanks for seven test concentrations were placed with ten fishes each, this includes two control tanks. The behaviour of the tested fishes was manually observed through a camera. The LC50 of CuPT at 96-h was found to be 16.58 mg/L. Tested fishes swam slowly in vertical movement and swam fast towards food during feeding time as the sign of stress behaviour. Meanwhile, fishes in the two control groups swam actively in a horizontal manner and no excitement during feeding time. No mortality in control groups. Results indicate CuPT to be toxic to Javanese medaka at low concentration and caused behavioural stress.
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spelling upm.eprints-544892020-02-20T08:41:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/ Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah Yusof, Shahrizad Ismail, Ahmad This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days prior analysis. Triplicate of test tanks for seven test concentrations were placed with ten fishes each, this includes two control tanks. The behaviour of the tested fishes was manually observed through a camera. The LC50 of CuPT at 96-h was found to be 16.58 mg/L. Tested fishes swam slowly in vertical movement and swam fast towards food during feeding time as the sign of stress behaviour. Meanwhile, fishes in the two control groups swam actively in a horizontal manner and no excitement during feeding time. No mortality in control groups. Results indicate CuPT to be toxic to Javanese medaka at low concentration and caused behavioural stress. Elsevier 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus and Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila and Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir and Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal and Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah and Yusof, Shahrizad and Ismail, Ahmad (2018) Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 127. pp. 150-153. ISSN 0025-326X; ESSN: 1879-3363 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X17310032?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.046
spellingShingle Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus
Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila
Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah
Yusof, Shahrizad
Ismail, Ahmad
Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title_full Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title_fullStr Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title_short Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
title_sort acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf
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