Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms
This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days pri...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2018
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf |
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author | Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah Yusof, Shahrizad Ismail, Ahmad |
author_facet | Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah Yusof, Shahrizad Ismail, Ahmad |
author_sort | Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus |
collection | UPM |
description | This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days prior analysis. Triplicate of test tanks for seven test concentrations were placed with ten fishes each, this includes two control tanks. The behaviour of the tested fishes was manually observed through a camera. The LC50 of CuPT at 96-h was found to be 16.58 mg/L. Tested fishes swam slowly in vertical movement and swam fast towards food during feeding time as the sign of stress behaviour. Meanwhile, fishes in the two control groups swam actively in a horizontal manner and no excitement during feeding time. No mortality in control groups. Results indicate CuPT to be toxic to Javanese medaka at low concentration and caused behavioural stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:20:49Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-54489 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:20:49Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-544892020-02-20T08:41:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/ Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah Yusof, Shahrizad Ismail, Ahmad This study was conducted to investigate the median lethal concentration (LC50) of copper pyrithione (CuPT) at 96-hr exposure on adult Javanese medaka (Oryzias javanicus) in revealing toxicological effects of CuPT contamination in the tropical area. Wild stock fishes were acclimatized for 14-days prior analysis. Triplicate of test tanks for seven test concentrations were placed with ten fishes each, this includes two control tanks. The behaviour of the tested fishes was manually observed through a camera. The LC50 of CuPT at 96-h was found to be 16.58 mg/L. Tested fishes swam slowly in vertical movement and swam fast towards food during feeding time as the sign of stress behaviour. Meanwhile, fishes in the two control groups swam actively in a horizontal manner and no excitement during feeding time. No mortality in control groups. Results indicate CuPT to be toxic to Javanese medaka at low concentration and caused behavioural stress. Elsevier 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus and Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila and Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir and Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal and Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah and Yusof, Shahrizad and Ismail, Ahmad (2018) Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 127. pp. 150-153. ISSN 0025-326X; ESSN: 1879-3363 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X17310032?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.046 |
spellingShingle | Mohamat Yusuff, Ferdaus Ab. Ghafar, Sarah Nabila Zulkifli, Syaizwan Zahmir Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Norhamidah Yusof, Shahrizad Ismail, Ahmad Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title | Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title_full | Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title_fullStr | Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title_full_unstemmed | Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title_short | Acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on Javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
title_sort | acute toxicity test of copper pyrithione on javanese medaka and the behavioural stress symptoms |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54489/1/Acute%20toxicity%20test%20of%20copper%20pyrithione%20on%20Javanese%20medaka%20and%20the%20behavioural%20stress%20symptoms.pdf |
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