Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2018
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54500/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis%20and%20inductively%20coupled%20plasma%20spectroscopy.pdf |
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author | Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Yap, Chee Kong Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Elias, Md Suhaimi Mohamed, Shamsiah |
author_facet | Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Yap, Chee Kong Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Elias, Md Suhaimi Mohamed, Shamsiah |
author_sort | Ashraf, Ahmadreza |
collection | UPM |
description | Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. The enrichment factor of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn varied from 0.42-4.26, 0.50–2.34, 0.31–0.82, 0.20–0.61, 0.91–1.92, 0.23–1.52, and 0.90–1.28, respectively, with the modified degree of contamination values below 0.6. Comparative data showed that coastal East Malaysia has low levels of contamination. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:20:51Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-54500 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:20:51Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-545002020-02-21T05:12:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54500/ Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Yap, Chee Kong Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Elias, Md Suhaimi Mohamed, Shamsiah Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. The enrichment factor of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn varied from 0.42-4.26, 0.50–2.34, 0.31–0.82, 0.20–0.61, 0.91–1.92, 0.23–1.52, and 0.90–1.28, respectively, with the modified degree of contamination values below 0.6. Comparative data showed that coastal East Malaysia has low levels of contamination. Elsevier 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54500/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis%20and%20inductively%20coupled%20plasma%20spectroscopy.pdf Ashraf, Ahmadreza and Saion, Elias and Gharibshahi, Elham and Yap, Chee Kong and Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Elias, Md Suhaimi and Mohamed, Shamsiah (2018) Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 132. pp. 222-231. ISSN 0969-8043; ESSN: 1872-9800 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804317301793 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.11.012 |
spellingShingle | Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Yap, Chee Kong Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Elias, Md Suhaimi Mohamed, Shamsiah Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title | Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East
Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively
coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title_full | Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East
Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively
coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title_fullStr | Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East
Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively
coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed | Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East
Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively
coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title_short | Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East
Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively
coupled plasma spectroscopy |
title_sort | distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal east malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54500/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20of%20coastal%20East%20Malaysia%20by%20instrumental%20neutron%20activation%20analysis%20and%20inductively%20coupled%20plasma%20spectroscopy.pdf |
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