Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology

Background: Public health importance of hypertension have been documented all over the world. In recent years, there has been increase cases of hypertension reported in African countries including Nigeria. The current management strategy of hypertensive cases within hospital setting are characterize...

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Main Authors: Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem, Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah, Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah, Md Said, Salmiah, Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Community Health Society Malaysia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54502/1/Impact%20of%20hypertension%20home-based%20care%20on%20health%20related%20quality%20of%20life%20of%20Nigerian%20patients.pdf
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author Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem
Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah
Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah
Md Said, Salmiah
Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola
author_facet Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem
Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah
Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah
Md Said, Salmiah
Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola
author_sort Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem
collection UPM
description Background: Public health importance of hypertension have been documented all over the world. In recent years, there has been increase cases of hypertension reported in African countries including Nigeria. The current management strategy of hypertensive cases within hospital setting are characterized by high default rate, non-adherence, poor medical outcomes and poor quality of life. While past studies emphasized use of medical outcomes to assess treatment or intervention outcomes, only scanty studies take into cognizance the quality of life that patients live. Because of the chronicity of hypertension, it is important to begin to assess the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of patients and begin to use such as an impact assessment of treatment or intervention strategies. This study proposed to develop and implement a home based follow-up care (HBFC) intervention and evaluate the impact of the intervention on the HRQoL of hypertensive patients in Nigeria. Materials and methods: This study will be a randomized control trial (un-blinded) to be conducted in 3 stages. Stage 1 will develop HBFC program while in stage 2, patients will be recruited, assessed (baseline data), randomized into 2 arms of study and follow-up for 6 months. The third stage will evaluate the impact of the intervention on HRQoL and disseminate the findings. Data will be collected with the use of structured questionnaire which will contain validated tools like SF-36v2 for HRQoL and Morisky scale for medication adherence. Main outcome measurement will be treatment effect using HRQoL while data would be analyzed using SPSS, version 22. Intention to treat (ITT) analysis concept will be employed and main hypothesis will be tested using paired t-test analysis. Level of significance will be set at p-value of < 0.05 and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Expected outcome: The study will contribute to the existing knowledge on home based care program for hypertensive patients in developing countries where literature is scanty. It will generally give insight into the importance of HRQoL measurement in interventional studies on hypertension and other related chronic diseases in this setting.
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spelling upm.eprints-545022018-03-21T04:02:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54502/ Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah Md Said, Salmiah Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola Background: Public health importance of hypertension have been documented all over the world. In recent years, there has been increase cases of hypertension reported in African countries including Nigeria. The current management strategy of hypertensive cases within hospital setting are characterized by high default rate, non-adherence, poor medical outcomes and poor quality of life. While past studies emphasized use of medical outcomes to assess treatment or intervention outcomes, only scanty studies take into cognizance the quality of life that patients live. Because of the chronicity of hypertension, it is important to begin to assess the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of patients and begin to use such as an impact assessment of treatment or intervention strategies. This study proposed to develop and implement a home based follow-up care (HBFC) intervention and evaluate the impact of the intervention on the HRQoL of hypertensive patients in Nigeria. Materials and methods: This study will be a randomized control trial (un-blinded) to be conducted in 3 stages. Stage 1 will develop HBFC program while in stage 2, patients will be recruited, assessed (baseline data), randomized into 2 arms of study and follow-up for 6 months. The third stage will evaluate the impact of the intervention on HRQoL and disseminate the findings. Data will be collected with the use of structured questionnaire which will contain validated tools like SF-36v2 for HRQoL and Morisky scale for medication adherence. Main outcome measurement will be treatment effect using HRQoL while data would be analyzed using SPSS, version 22. Intention to treat (ITT) analysis concept will be employed and main hypothesis will be tested using paired t-test analysis. Level of significance will be set at p-value of < 0.05 and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Expected outcome: The study will contribute to the existing knowledge on home based care program for hypertensive patients in developing countries where literature is scanty. It will generally give insight into the importance of HRQoL measurement in interventional studies on hypertension and other related chronic diseases in this setting. Community Health Society Malaysia 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54502/1/Impact%20of%20hypertension%20home-based%20care%20on%20health%20related%20quality%20of%20life%20of%20Nigerian%20patients.pdf Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem and Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah and Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah and Md Said, Salmiah and Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola (2016) Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology. International Journal of Public Health and Clinical Sciences, 3 (1). pp. 131-151. ISSN 2289-7577 http://publichealthmy.org/ejournal/ojs2/index.php/ijphcs/article/view/268 Hypertension; Health related quality of life; Home-based care; Research concept; Framework; Methodology
spellingShingle Hypertension; Health related quality of life; Home-based care; Research concept; Framework; Methodology
Bolarinwa, Oladimeji Akeem
Juni, Muhamad Hanafiah
Mohd Zulkefli, Nor Afiah
Md Said, Salmiah
Akande, Tanimola Makanjuola
Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title_full Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title_fullStr Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title_full_unstemmed Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title_short Impact of hypertension home-based care on health related quality of life of Nigerian patients: research concept, framework and methodology
title_sort impact of hypertension home based care on health related quality of life of nigerian patients research concept framework and methodology
topic Hypertension; Health related quality of life; Home-based care; Research concept; Framework; Methodology
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54502/1/Impact%20of%20hypertension%20home-based%20care%20on%20health%20related%20quality%20of%20life%20of%20Nigerian%20patients.pdf
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