Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter

This paper explores the concept of a Forward Scattering Radar (FSR) system with a rotational transmitter for target detection and localization. Most of the research and development in FSR used a fixed dedicated transmitter; therefore, the detection of stationary and slow moving target is very diffic...

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Main Authors: Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir, Mohd Ali, Azizi, A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee, Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen, Salah, Asem Ahmad, Munawar, Aris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54647/1/Joint%20time-frequency%20signal%20processing%20scheme%20in%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20with%20a%20rotational%20transmitter.pdf
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author Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Mohd Ali, Azizi
A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Salah, Asem Ahmad
Munawar, Aris
author_facet Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Mohd Ali, Azizi
A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Salah, Asem Ahmad
Munawar, Aris
author_sort Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
collection UPM
description This paper explores the concept of a Forward Scattering Radar (FSR) system with a rotational transmitter for target detection and localization. Most of the research and development in FSR used a fixed dedicated transmitter; therefore, the detection of stationary and slow moving target is very difficult. By rotating the transmitter, the received signals at the receiver contain extra information carried by the Doppler due to the relative movement of the transmitter-target-receiver. Hence, rotating the transmitter enhances the detection capability especially for a stationary and slow-moving target. In addition, it increases the flexibility of the transmitter to control the signal direction, which broadens the coverage of FSR networks. In this paper, a novel signal processing for the new mode of FSR system based on the signal’s joint time-frequency is proposed and discussed. Additionally, the concept of the FSR system with the rotational transmitter is analyzed experimentally for the detection and localization of a stationary target, at very low speed and a low profile target crossing the FSR baseline. The system acts as a virtual fencing of a remote sensor for area monitoring. The experimental results show that the proposed mode with the new signal processing scheme can detect a human intruder. The potential applications for this system could be used for security and border surveillance, debris detection on an airport runway, ground aerial monitoring, intruder detection, etc.
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spelling upm.eprints-546472018-04-18T03:36:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54647/ Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir Mohd Ali, Azizi A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen Salah, Asem Ahmad Munawar, Aris This paper explores the concept of a Forward Scattering Radar (FSR) system with a rotational transmitter for target detection and localization. Most of the research and development in FSR used a fixed dedicated transmitter; therefore, the detection of stationary and slow moving target is very difficult. By rotating the transmitter, the received signals at the receiver contain extra information carried by the Doppler due to the relative movement of the transmitter-target-receiver. Hence, rotating the transmitter enhances the detection capability especially for a stationary and slow-moving target. In addition, it increases the flexibility of the transmitter to control the signal direction, which broadens the coverage of FSR networks. In this paper, a novel signal processing for the new mode of FSR system based on the signal’s joint time-frequency is proposed and discussed. Additionally, the concept of the FSR system with the rotational transmitter is analyzed experimentally for the detection and localization of a stationary target, at very low speed and a low profile target crossing the FSR baseline. The system acts as a virtual fencing of a remote sensor for area monitoring. The experimental results show that the proposed mode with the new signal processing scheme can detect a human intruder. The potential applications for this system could be used for security and border surveillance, debris detection on an airport runway, ground aerial monitoring, intruder detection, etc. MDPI 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54647/1/Joint%20time-frequency%20signal%20processing%20scheme%20in%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20with%20a%20rotational%20transmitter.pdf Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir and Mohd Ali, Azizi and A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee and Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen and Salah, Asem Ahmad and Munawar, Aris (2016) Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter. Remote Sensing, 8 (12). pp. 1-18. ISSN 2072-4292 http://www.mdpi.com:8080/2072-4292/8/12/1028 10.3390/rs8121028
spellingShingle Raja Abdullah, Raja Syamsul Azmir
Mohd Ali, Azizi
A. Rasid, Mohd Fadlee
Abdul Rashid, Nur Emileen
Salah, Asem Ahmad
Munawar, Aris
Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title_full Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title_fullStr Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title_full_unstemmed Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title_short Joint time-frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
title_sort joint time frequency signal processing scheme in forward scattering radar with a rotational transmitter
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54647/1/Joint%20time-frequency%20signal%20processing%20scheme%20in%20forward%20scattering%20radar%20with%20a%20rotational%20transmitter.pdf
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