Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites

In this study, the woven kenaf–Kevlar hybrid composites are prepared while vary the woven kenaf content from 5.40 to 14.99 by volume fraction using two different arrangements. Ballistic measurement tests of hybrid composites were carried out by using fragment simulating projectiles at different impa...

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Main Authors: Yahaya, R., Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Jawaid, Mohammad, Leman, Zulkifle, Zainudin, Edi Syams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54763/1/Measurement%20of%20ballistic%20impact%20properties%20of%20woven%20kenaf%E2%80%93aramid%20hybrid%20composites.pdf
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author Yahaya, R.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Jawaid, Mohammad
Leman, Zulkifle
Zainudin, Edi Syams
author_facet Yahaya, R.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Jawaid, Mohammad
Leman, Zulkifle
Zainudin, Edi Syams
author_sort Yahaya, R.
collection UPM
description In this study, the woven kenaf–Kevlar hybrid composites are prepared while vary the woven kenaf content from 5.40 to 14.99 by volume fraction using two different arrangements. Ballistic measurement tests of hybrid composites were carried out by using fragment simulating projectiles at different impact and residual velocities. The damaged samples of hybrid composites were visually inspected with respect to failure modes. The results show that hybrid composites (14 layers of Kevlar and 2 layers of kenaf) show a superior ballistic performance as compared to the other of hybrid composites. Obtained results from thickness and areal density of the hybrid composites indicate that both properties increase with the ballistic properties of the hybrid composites. We concluded that present study on Kevlar/Kenaf hybrid composites will open new avenues to do research on the optimum layer arrangement of these two fibres to reduce the use of synthetic fibre in ballistic laminate composites.
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spelling upm.eprints-547632022-04-05T04:15:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54763/ Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites Yahaya, R. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Jawaid, Mohammad Leman, Zulkifle Zainudin, Edi Syams In this study, the woven kenaf–Kevlar hybrid composites are prepared while vary the woven kenaf content from 5.40 to 14.99 by volume fraction using two different arrangements. Ballistic measurement tests of hybrid composites were carried out by using fragment simulating projectiles at different impact and residual velocities. The damaged samples of hybrid composites were visually inspected with respect to failure modes. The results show that hybrid composites (14 layers of Kevlar and 2 layers of kenaf) show a superior ballistic performance as compared to the other of hybrid composites. Obtained results from thickness and areal density of the hybrid composites indicate that both properties increase with the ballistic properties of the hybrid composites. We concluded that present study on Kevlar/Kenaf hybrid composites will open new avenues to do research on the optimum layer arrangement of these two fibres to reduce the use of synthetic fibre in ballistic laminate composites. Elsevier BV 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54763/1/Measurement%20of%20ballistic%20impact%20properties%20of%20woven%20kenaf%E2%80%93aramid%20hybrid%20composites.pdf Yahaya, R. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Jawaid, Mohammad and Leman, Zulkifle and Zainudin, Edi Syams (2016) Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites. Measurement, 77. pp. 335-343. ISSN 0263-2241; ESSN: 1873-412X https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263224115004832 10.1016/j.measurement.2015.09.016
spellingShingle Yahaya, R.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Jawaid, Mohammad
Leman, Zulkifle
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title_full Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title_fullStr Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title_short Measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf–aramid hybrid composites
title_sort measurement of ballistic impact properties of woven kenaf aramid hybrid composites
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/54763/1/Measurement%20of%20ballistic%20impact%20properties%20of%20woven%20kenaf%E2%80%93aramid%20hybrid%20composites.pdf
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