Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts

The methanolic crude extracts of raw and processed Prosopis juliflora pods were assessed for their antibacterial activity using well-diffusion method on Escherichia coli, Kelbsiella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus spp., and Bacillus sp. Tests showed that raw pods' extract has higher...

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Main Authors: Al-Khalasi, Said, Mahgoub, Osman, Yaakub, Halimatun, ElTahir, Yasmin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Recent Scientific Research 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55074/1/Antibacterial%20activity%20of%20raw%20and%20processed%20meskit%20%28prosopis%20juliflora%29%20pods%27%20extracts.pdf
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author Al-Khalasi, Said
Mahgoub, Osman
Yaakub, Halimatun
ElTahir, Yasmin
author_facet Al-Khalasi, Said
Mahgoub, Osman
Yaakub, Halimatun
ElTahir, Yasmin
author_sort Al-Khalasi, Said
collection UPM
description The methanolic crude extracts of raw and processed Prosopis juliflora pods were assessed for their antibacterial activity using well-diffusion method on Escherichia coli, Kelbsiella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus spp., and Bacillus sp. Tests showed that raw pods' extract has higher zone of inhibition compared with soaked and roasted pods' extracts with diameter ranged between 13 and 20 mm against all tested bacteria except for Klebsiella spp. There was with more inhibition of Gram-positives than Gram-negatives. However, roasted pods extract inhibited Streptococcus spp and Bacillus only with an inhibition zone of 10 and 6 mm, respectively. Dilution experiments showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of raw pods' extract was as follows; S. aureus (250 mg/ml), Streptococcus spp. (62.5 mg/ml) Bacillus spp. (125 mg/ml) and E-coli (125 mg/ml). Results indicated that the MIC of 62.5 mg/ml of raw pods' extract is equivalent to effects of Gentamicin (30 mg) and Kanamycin (30 mg) against Streptococcus spp. It was concluded that the raw and soaked P. juliflora pods extracts could be a potential source for antibacterial agents. However, roasting of Prosopis julilfora pods extremely reduced the strength of antibacterial activity.
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spelling upm.eprints-550742018-08-13T07:48:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55074/ Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts Al-Khalasi, Said Mahgoub, Osman Yaakub, Halimatun ElTahir, Yasmin The methanolic crude extracts of raw and processed Prosopis juliflora pods were assessed for their antibacterial activity using well-diffusion method on Escherichia coli, Kelbsiella spp., Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus spp., and Bacillus sp. Tests showed that raw pods' extract has higher zone of inhibition compared with soaked and roasted pods' extracts with diameter ranged between 13 and 20 mm against all tested bacteria except for Klebsiella spp. There was with more inhibition of Gram-positives than Gram-negatives. However, roasted pods extract inhibited Streptococcus spp and Bacillus only with an inhibition zone of 10 and 6 mm, respectively. Dilution experiments showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of raw pods' extract was as follows; S. aureus (250 mg/ml), Streptococcus spp. (62.5 mg/ml) Bacillus spp. (125 mg/ml) and E-coli (125 mg/ml). Results indicated that the MIC of 62.5 mg/ml of raw pods' extract is equivalent to effects of Gentamicin (30 mg) and Kanamycin (30 mg) against Streptococcus spp. It was concluded that the raw and soaked P. juliflora pods extracts could be a potential source for antibacterial agents. However, roasting of Prosopis julilfora pods extremely reduced the strength of antibacterial activity. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research 2016-05 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55074/1/Antibacterial%20activity%20of%20raw%20and%20processed%20meskit%20%28prosopis%20juliflora%29%20pods%27%20extracts.pdf Al-Khalasi, Said and Mahgoub, Osman and Yaakub, Halimatun and ElTahir, Yasmin (2016) Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 7 (5). pp. 10877-10881. ISSN 0976-3031 http://www.recentscientific.com/sites/default/files/5206.pdf
spellingShingle Al-Khalasi, Said
Mahgoub, Osman
Yaakub, Halimatun
ElTahir, Yasmin
Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title_full Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title_fullStr Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title_short Antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit (prosopis juliflora) pods' extracts
title_sort antibacterial activity of raw and processed meskit prosopis juliflora pods extracts
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/55074/1/Antibacterial%20activity%20of%20raw%20and%20processed%20meskit%20%28prosopis%20juliflora%29%20pods%27%20extracts.pdf
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