Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus

Attempts were made to identify the association between water quality parameters and the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × O. mossambicus. Fish from commercial floating net cage-culture systems in a river and lake were randomly sampled o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal, Saad, Mohd Zamri, Abdullah, Siti Zahrah, Abd Rashid, Zulkafli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56854/1/Water%20quality%20influences%20the%20presence%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20in%20cage%20cultured%20red%20hybrid%20tilapia%2C%20Oreochromis%20niloticus%20%C3%97%20Oreochromis%20mossambicus.pdf
_version_ 1825931497871245312
author Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd Rashid, Zulkafli
author_facet Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd Rashid, Zulkafli
author_sort Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
collection UPM
description Attempts were made to identify the association between water quality parameters and the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × O. mossambicus. Fish from commercial floating net cage-culture systems in a river and lake were randomly sampled over a 24-month period. Swabs from the brains, eyes and kidneys were streaked directly onto blood agar to isolate S. agalactiae. Water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, clarity, ammonia, nitrite, sulfide, rate of water flow and depth of water at sampling sites were measured at the same time of fish sampling. The prevalence of fish that were cultured positive to S. agalactiae was significantly higher in lake compared with river. The length and weight of the infected fish were between 9 and 33 cm, and between 20 and 760 g respectively. There was a significant and positive strong correlation between the presence of S. agalactiae and fish mortalities in lake. All water quality parameters showed significant differences between river and lake. However, only water temperature, clarity and pH of lake and the ammonia, temperature and dissolved oxygen in river showed significant correlation with the presence of S. agalactiae in the cultured fish. It was concluded that several unfavourable water quality in the fish farm influencing the presence of S. agalactiae in cultured red hybrid tilapia.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T09:27:39Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-56854
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T09:27:39Z
publishDate 2015
publisher John Wiley & Sons
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-568542017-09-05T09:57:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56854/ Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Saad, Mohd Zamri Abdullah, Siti Zahrah Abd Rashid, Zulkafli Attempts were made to identify the association between water quality parameters and the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × O. mossambicus. Fish from commercial floating net cage-culture systems in a river and lake were randomly sampled over a 24-month period. Swabs from the brains, eyes and kidneys were streaked directly onto blood agar to isolate S. agalactiae. Water temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, clarity, ammonia, nitrite, sulfide, rate of water flow and depth of water at sampling sites were measured at the same time of fish sampling. The prevalence of fish that were cultured positive to S. agalactiae was significantly higher in lake compared with river. The length and weight of the infected fish were between 9 and 33 cm, and between 20 and 760 g respectively. There was a significant and positive strong correlation between the presence of S. agalactiae and fish mortalities in lake. All water quality parameters showed significant differences between river and lake. However, only water temperature, clarity and pH of lake and the ammonia, temperature and dissolved oxygen in river showed significant correlation with the presence of S. agalactiae in the cultured fish. It was concluded that several unfavourable water quality in the fish farm influencing the presence of S. agalactiae in cultured red hybrid tilapia. John Wiley & Sons 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56854/1/Water%20quality%20influences%20the%20presence%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20in%20cage%20cultured%20red%20hybrid%20tilapia%2C%20Oreochromis%20niloticus%20%C3%97%20Oreochromis%20mossambicus.pdf Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal and Saad, Mohd Zamri and Abdullah, Siti Zahrah and Abd Rashid, Zulkafli (2015) Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus. Aquaculture Research, 46 (2). pp. 313-323. ISSN 1355-557X; ESSN: 1365-2109 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/are.12180/abstract 10.1111/are.12180
spellingShingle Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Abdullah, Siti Zahrah
Abd Rashid, Zulkafli
Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title_full Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title_fullStr Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title_full_unstemmed Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title_short Water quality influences the presence of Streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus × Oreochromis mossambicus
title_sort water quality influences the presence of streptococcus agalactiae in cage cultured red hybrid tilapia oreochromis niloticus oreochromis mossambicus
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/56854/1/Water%20quality%20influences%20the%20presence%20of%20Streptococcus%20agalactiae%20in%20cage%20cultured%20red%20hybrid%20tilapia%2C%20Oreochromis%20niloticus%20%C3%97%20Oreochromis%20mossambicus.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT azmaimohammadnooramal waterqualityinfluencesthepresenceofstreptococcusagalactiaeincageculturedredhybridtilapiaoreochromisniloticusoreochromismossambicus
AT saadmohdzamri waterqualityinfluencesthepresenceofstreptococcusagalactiaeincageculturedredhybridtilapiaoreochromisniloticusoreochromismossambicus
AT abdullahsitizahrah waterqualityinfluencesthepresenceofstreptococcusagalactiaeincageculturedredhybridtilapiaoreochromisniloticusoreochromismossambicus
AT abdrashidzulkafli waterqualityinfluencesthepresenceofstreptococcusagalactiaeincageculturedredhybridtilapiaoreochromisniloticusoreochromismossambicus