Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges

The growing area of genetically modified (GM) crops has significantly expanded since they were first commercialized in 1996. Currently 400 million acres of the fertile land worldwide are used to cultivate genetic engineering (GE) crops such as rice, corn, cotton, and soybeans. Genetically modified c...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Khan, Faheema, Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
Формат: Book Section
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: Springer International Publishing 2015
Онлайн хандалт:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57058/1/Genetic%20modification%20of%20crop%20plants%20issues%20and%20challenges.pdf
_version_ 1825931536870932480
author Khan, Faheema
Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
author2 Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
author_facet Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
Khan, Faheema
Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
author_sort Khan, Faheema
collection UPM
description The growing area of genetically modified (GM) crops has significantly expanded since they were first commercialized in 1996. Currently 400 million acres of the fertile land worldwide are used to cultivate genetic engineering (GE) crops such as rice, corn, cotton, and soybeans. Genetically modified crops are increasingly gaining acceptance and their adoption has brought huge economic and environmental benefits. In the past 17 years, these achievements have been primarily supported by two simple traits of herbicide tolerant and insect resistant crops. Concurrently GM crops generated intense consumer debate in many parts of the world. The issues under debate include the costs and benefits of the GM crops and the inherent safety concerns. It is widely claimed, however, that biotechnology, particularly genetically engineered food offers dramatic promise for meeting some of the twenty-first century’s greatest challenges; as do all new technologies, it also poses certain apprehensions and risks, both known and unknown. The introduction of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) genes into the plants has raised issues related to its risk assessment and biosafety. The chapter presents an overview of the production of GM crops, their adequacy, detection strategies, biosafety issues, and potential impact on society. Furthermore, the future prospects of the GM crops are also highlighted.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T09:28:14Z
format Book Section
id upm.eprints-57058
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T09:28:14Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Springer International Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-570582017-09-07T03:47:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57058/ Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges Khan, Faheema Hakeem, Khalid Rehman The growing area of genetically modified (GM) crops has significantly expanded since they were first commercialized in 1996. Currently 400 million acres of the fertile land worldwide are used to cultivate genetic engineering (GE) crops such as rice, corn, cotton, and soybeans. Genetically modified crops are increasingly gaining acceptance and their adoption has brought huge economic and environmental benefits. In the past 17 years, these achievements have been primarily supported by two simple traits of herbicide tolerant and insect resistant crops. Concurrently GM crops generated intense consumer debate in many parts of the world. The issues under debate include the costs and benefits of the GM crops and the inherent safety concerns. It is widely claimed, however, that biotechnology, particularly genetically engineered food offers dramatic promise for meeting some of the twenty-first century’s greatest challenges; as do all new technologies, it also poses certain apprehensions and risks, both known and unknown. The introduction of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) genes into the plants has raised issues related to its risk assessment and biosafety. The chapter presents an overview of the production of GM crops, their adequacy, detection strategies, biosafety issues, and potential impact on society. Furthermore, the future prospects of the GM crops are also highlighted. Springer International Publishing Hakeem, Khalid Rehman 2015 Book Section PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57058/1/Genetic%20modification%20of%20crop%20plants%20issues%20and%20challenges.pdf Khan, Faheema and Hakeem, Khalid Rehman (2015) Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges. In: Crop Production and Global Environmental Issues. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland, pp. 369-384. ISBN 9783319231617; EISBN: 9783319231624 https://rd.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-23162-4_16 10.1007/978-3-319-23162-4_16
spellingShingle Khan, Faheema
Hakeem, Khalid Rehman
Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title_full Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title_fullStr Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title_short Genetic modification of crop plants: issues and challenges
title_sort genetic modification of crop plants issues and challenges
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/57058/1/Genetic%20modification%20of%20crop%20plants%20issues%20and%20challenges.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT khanfaheema geneticmodificationofcropplantsissuesandchallenges
AT hakeemkhalidrehman geneticmodificationofcropplantsissuesandchallenges