Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition

Located near the equator, Malaysia is a country with one of the highest lightning densities in the world. Lightning contributes to 70% of the power outages in Malaysia and affects power equipment, automated network systems, causes data losses and monetary losses in the nation. Therefore, considerati...

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Main Authors: Jamaludin, Farah Adilah, Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin, Izadi, Mahdi, Azis, Norhafiz, Jasni, Jasronita, Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59432/1/59432.pdf
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author Jamaludin, Farah Adilah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
Azis, Norhafiz
Jasni, Jasronita
Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi
author_facet Jamaludin, Farah Adilah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
Azis, Norhafiz
Jasni, Jasronita
Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi
author_sort Jamaludin, Farah Adilah
collection UPM
description Located near the equator, Malaysia is a country with one of the highest lightning densities in the world. Lightning contributes to 70% of the power outages in Malaysia and affects power equipment, automated network systems, causes data losses and monetary losses in the nation. Therefore, consideration of insulator evaluation under lightning impulses can be crucial to evaluate and attempt to overcome this issue. This paper presents a new approach to increase the electrical performance of polymer insulators using a Room Temperature Vulcanisation (RTV) coating. The evaluation involves three different settings of polymer insulator, namely uncoated, RTV type 1, and RTV type 2 upper surface coatings. All the insulators were tested under three different conditions as dry, clean wet and salty under different impulse polarities using the even-rising test method. The voltage breakdown for each test was recorded. From the experiment, it was found that the effectiveness of the RTV coating application became apparent when tested under salty or polluted conditions. It increased the voltage withstand capabilities of the polymer insulator up to 50% from the basic uncoated insulator. Under dry and clean conditions, the RTV coating provided just a slight increase of the breakdown voltage. The increase in voltage breakdown capability decreased the probability of surface discharge and dry band arcing that could cause degradation of the polymeric material housing. The RTV type 1 coating was found to be more effective when performing under a lightning impulse. The findings might help the utility companies improve the performance of their insulators in order to increase power system reliability.
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spelling upm.eprints-594322018-03-05T01:22:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59432/ Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition Jamaludin, Farah Adilah Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin Izadi, Mahdi Azis, Norhafiz Jasni, Jasronita Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi Located near the equator, Malaysia is a country with one of the highest lightning densities in the world. Lightning contributes to 70% of the power outages in Malaysia and affects power equipment, automated network systems, causes data losses and monetary losses in the nation. Therefore, consideration of insulator evaluation under lightning impulses can be crucial to evaluate and attempt to overcome this issue. This paper presents a new approach to increase the electrical performance of polymer insulators using a Room Temperature Vulcanisation (RTV) coating. The evaluation involves three different settings of polymer insulator, namely uncoated, RTV type 1, and RTV type 2 upper surface coatings. All the insulators were tested under three different conditions as dry, clean wet and salty under different impulse polarities using the even-rising test method. The voltage breakdown for each test was recorded. From the experiment, it was found that the effectiveness of the RTV coating application became apparent when tested under salty or polluted conditions. It increased the voltage withstand capabilities of the polymer insulator up to 50% from the basic uncoated insulator. Under dry and clean conditions, the RTV coating provided just a slight increase of the breakdown voltage. The increase in voltage breakdown capability decreased the probability of surface discharge and dry band arcing that could cause degradation of the polymeric material housing. The RTV type 1 coating was found to be more effective when performing under a lightning impulse. The findings might help the utility companies improve the performance of their insulators in order to increase power system reliability. Public Library of Science 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59432/1/59432.pdf Jamaludin, Farah Adilah and Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin and Izadi, Mahdi and Azis, Norhafiz and Jasni, Jasronita and Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi (2017) Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition. PLOS ONE, 12 (11). art. no. e0187892. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1932-6203 10.1371/journal.pone.0187892
spellingShingle Jamaludin, Farah Adilah
Ab Kadir, Mohd Zainal Abidin
Izadi, Mahdi
Azis, Norhafiz
Jasni, Jasronita
Abd Rahman, Muhammad Syahmi
Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title_full Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title_fullStr Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title_full_unstemmed Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title_short Effects of RTV coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
title_sort effects of rtv coating on the electrical performance of polymer insulator under lightning impulse voltage condition
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59432/1/59432.pdf
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