Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents

The matrix (M) protein of Nipah virus (NiV) is a peripheral protein that plays a vital role in the envelopment of nucleocapsid protein and acts as a bridge between the viral surface and the nucleocapsid proteins. The M protein is also proven to play an important role in production of virus-like part...

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Main Authors: Joseph, Narcisse M. S., Ho, Kok Lian, Tey, Beng Ti, Tan, Chon Seng, Shafee, Norazizah, Tan, Wen Siang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Chemical Engineers 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59647/1/Production%20of%20the%20virus-like%20particles%20of%20nipah%20virus%20matrix%20protein%20in%20Pichia%20pastoris%20as%20diagnostic%20reagents.pdf
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author Joseph, Narcisse M. S.
Ho, Kok Lian
Tey, Beng Ti
Tan, Chon Seng
Shafee, Norazizah
Tan, Wen Siang
author_facet Joseph, Narcisse M. S.
Ho, Kok Lian
Tey, Beng Ti
Tan, Chon Seng
Shafee, Norazizah
Tan, Wen Siang
author_sort Joseph, Narcisse M. S.
collection UPM
description The matrix (M) protein of Nipah virus (NiV) is a peripheral protein that plays a vital role in the envelopment of nucleocapsid protein and acts as a bridge between the viral surface and the nucleocapsid proteins. The M protein is also proven to play an important role in production of virus-like particles (VLPs) and is essential for assembly and budding of NiV particles. The recombinant M protein produced in Escherichia coli assembled into VLPs in the absence of the viral surface proteins. However, the E. coli produced VLPs are smaller than the native virus particles. Therefore, the aims of this study were to produce NiV M protein in Pichia pastoris, to examine the structure of the VLPs formed, and to assess the potential of the VLPs as a diagnostic reagent. The M protein was successfully expressed in P. pastoris and was detected with anti-myc antibody using Western blotting. The VLPs formed by the recombinant M protein were purified with sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and Immobilized Metal Affinity Chromatography (IMAC). Immunogold staining and transmission electron microscopy confirmed that the M protein assembled into VLPs as large as 200 nm. ELISA revealed that the NiV M protein produced in P. pastoris reacted strongly with positive NiV sera demonstrating its potential as a diagnostic reagent.
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spelling upm.eprints-596472018-03-15T01:03:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59647/ Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents Joseph, Narcisse M. S. Ho, Kok Lian Tey, Beng Ti Tan, Chon Seng Shafee, Norazizah Tan, Wen Siang The matrix (M) protein of Nipah virus (NiV) is a peripheral protein that plays a vital role in the envelopment of nucleocapsid protein and acts as a bridge between the viral surface and the nucleocapsid proteins. The M protein is also proven to play an important role in production of virus-like particles (VLPs) and is essential for assembly and budding of NiV particles. The recombinant M protein produced in Escherichia coli assembled into VLPs in the absence of the viral surface proteins. However, the E. coli produced VLPs are smaller than the native virus particles. Therefore, the aims of this study were to produce NiV M protein in Pichia pastoris, to examine the structure of the VLPs formed, and to assess the potential of the VLPs as a diagnostic reagent. The M protein was successfully expressed in P. pastoris and was detected with anti-myc antibody using Western blotting. The VLPs formed by the recombinant M protein were purified with sucrose density gradient ultracentrifugation, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and Immobilized Metal Affinity Chromatography (IMAC). Immunogold staining and transmission electron microscopy confirmed that the M protein assembled into VLPs as large as 200 nm. ELISA revealed that the NiV M protein produced in P. pastoris reacted strongly with positive NiV sera demonstrating its potential as a diagnostic reagent. American Institute of Chemical Engineers 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59647/1/Production%20of%20the%20virus-like%20particles%20of%20nipah%20virus%20matrix%20protein%20in%20Pichia%20pastoris%20as%20diagnostic%20reagents.pdf Joseph, Narcisse M. S. and Ho, Kok Lian and Tey, Beng Ti and Tan, Chon Seng and Shafee, Norazizah and Tan, Wen Siang (2016) Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents. Biotechnology Progress, 32 (4). pp. 1038-1045. ISSN 8756-7938; ESSN: 1520-6033 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1002/btpr.2279/abstract 10.1002/btpr.2279
spellingShingle Joseph, Narcisse M. S.
Ho, Kok Lian
Tey, Beng Ti
Tan, Chon Seng
Shafee, Norazizah
Tan, Wen Siang
Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title_full Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title_fullStr Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title_full_unstemmed Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title_short Production of the virus-like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in Pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
title_sort production of the virus like particles of nipah virus matrix protein in pichia pastoris as diagnostic reagents
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/59647/1/Production%20of%20the%20virus-like%20particles%20of%20nipah%20virus%20matrix%20protein%20in%20Pichia%20pastoris%20as%20diagnostic%20reagents.pdf
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