The effects of three different background music on verbal and spatial task performance in learning
The objective of this preliminary experimental study is to investigate the effects of three different backgrounds of music: instrumental, vocal and silence on verbal and spatial task performance in learning. The study samples were from postgraduate students of a public research university in Malaysi...
Main Authors: | Abdul Jalil, Amalina Ulya, Buang, Norazirah, Naseri, Sousan, Ma'rof, Aini Marina |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia
2016
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60173/1/53-26.pdf |
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