Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia
A study was carried out to determine the diversity and enumerate the fauna species related to five pitcher plant species at a selected area in Bukit Setiam Forest, Tatau, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. At the end of the study, six insect orders together with nematodes and Araneae were detected with dif...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2018
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60476/1/Fauna%20diversity%20in%20pitcher%20plants%20at%20Setiam%20Hill%2C%20Bintulu%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia.pdf |
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author | Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina Chubo, John Keen B. R., Caroline Jabri, Afsar |
author_facet | Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina Chubo, John Keen B. R., Caroline Jabri, Afsar |
author_sort | Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina |
collection | UPM |
description | A study was carried out to determine the diversity and enumerate the fauna species related to five pitcher plant species at a selected area in Bukit Setiam Forest, Tatau, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. At the end of the study, six insect orders together with nematodes and Araneae were detected with different existence abundances and diversity. From the 901 total fauna trapped, 58.82% belonged to the order Hymenoptera, mainly of the ant species, followed by Nematodes (21.64%), Diptera (15.87%), Coleoptera (1.66%), Hemiptera (0.89%), Blattaria (0.44%) and finally, Lepidoptera (0.33%) and Araneae (0.33%). Significant differences (p<0.05) in the composition of insect trapped in pitcher plants were observed for the order Hymenoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera, Hemiptera and even Nematodes. Meanwhile, no significant difference was observed for Coleoptera, Blattaria and Araneae. There is a strong relationship between fauna and Nepenthes pitcher either as a prey, predator, a mutualistic relationship or parasites or also for a habitat to live or to reproduce. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:38:17Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-60476 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:38:17Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-604762018-05-21T03:52:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60476/ Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina Chubo, John Keen B. R., Caroline Jabri, Afsar A study was carried out to determine the diversity and enumerate the fauna species related to five pitcher plant species at a selected area in Bukit Setiam Forest, Tatau, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. At the end of the study, six insect orders together with nematodes and Araneae were detected with different existence abundances and diversity. From the 901 total fauna trapped, 58.82% belonged to the order Hymenoptera, mainly of the ant species, followed by Nematodes (21.64%), Diptera (15.87%), Coleoptera (1.66%), Hemiptera (0.89%), Blattaria (0.44%) and finally, Lepidoptera (0.33%) and Araneae (0.33%). Significant differences (p<0.05) in the composition of insect trapped in pitcher plants were observed for the order Hymenoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera, Hemiptera and even Nematodes. Meanwhile, no significant difference was observed for Coleoptera, Blattaria and Araneae. There is a strong relationship between fauna and Nepenthes pitcher either as a prey, predator, a mutualistic relationship or parasites or also for a habitat to live or to reproduce. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60476/1/Fauna%20diversity%20in%20pitcher%20plants%20at%20Setiam%20Hill%2C%20Bintulu%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia.pdf Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina and Chubo, John Keen and B. R., Caroline and Jabri, Afsar (2018) Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (1). pp. 19-25. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol47num1_2018/contentsVol47num1_2018.html 10.17576/jsm-2018-4701-03 |
spellingShingle | Mohd Top @ Mohd Tah, Marina Chubo, John Keen B. R., Caroline Jabri, Afsar Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title | Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full | Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_fullStr | Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_full_unstemmed | Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_short | Fauna diversity in pitcher plants at Setiam Hill, Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia |
title_sort | fauna diversity in pitcher plants at setiam hill bintulu sarawak malaysia |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60476/1/Fauna%20diversity%20in%20pitcher%20plants%20at%20Setiam%20Hill%2C%20Bintulu%2C%20Sarawak%2C%20Malaysia.pdf |
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