Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population

Ethnic origin plays an important role in bone morphometry. Studies examining the influence of coracoid process have focused primarily on adults and have not included people from diverse Asian ethnic backgrounds. Our goal was to explore ethnic differences in morphometry of coracoid among Asian popula...

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Main Authors: Fathi, Manal, Cheah, Pike See, Ahmad, Umar, Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan, San, Aye Aye, Abdul Rahim, Ezamin, Hussin, Paisal, Mahmud, Rozi, Othman, Fauziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60863/1/Anatomic%20variation%20in%20morphometry%20of%20human%20coracoid%20process%20among%20Asian%20population.pdf
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author Fathi, Manal
Cheah, Pike See
Ahmad, Umar
Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan
San, Aye Aye
Abdul Rahim, Ezamin
Hussin, Paisal
Mahmud, Rozi
Othman, Fauziah
author_facet Fathi, Manal
Cheah, Pike See
Ahmad, Umar
Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan
San, Aye Aye
Abdul Rahim, Ezamin
Hussin, Paisal
Mahmud, Rozi
Othman, Fauziah
author_sort Fathi, Manal
collection UPM
description Ethnic origin plays an important role in bone morphometry. Studies examining the influence of coracoid process have focused primarily on adults and have not included people from diverse Asian ethnic backgrounds. Our goal was to explore ethnic differences in morphometry of coracoid among Asian population. We performed morphometric measurements of coracoid process on cadaveric shoulders and shoulder CT scans from 118 specimens. The cadaveric sample included Indian (46%), Chinese (27%), and Myanmarese (27%) subjects, while the CT scans sample included Chinese (67%) and Malay (33%) subjects. The morphometric measurements were performed using digital caliper and software developed at Golden Horses Health Sanctuary (GHHS). In the Indian cadaveric shoulders, the coracoid process is better developed than the other groups with the exception of the tip width of coracoid process. There are significant differences in almost all measurements (P < 0.05) between the ethnic groups. On the other hand, the morphometry of coracoid process from CT scans data is bigger in Chinese than Malay subjects when stratified by sex (P < 0.05). Moreover, in all morphometric measurements, the females had smaller measurements than males (P < 0.05). Understanding such differences is important in anatomy, forensic and biological identity, and orthopaedic and shoulder surgeries.
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spelling upm.eprints-608632019-03-25T09:04:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60863/ Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population Fathi, Manal Cheah, Pike See Ahmad, Umar Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan San, Aye Aye Abdul Rahim, Ezamin Hussin, Paisal Mahmud, Rozi Othman, Fauziah Ethnic origin plays an important role in bone morphometry. Studies examining the influence of coracoid process have focused primarily on adults and have not included people from diverse Asian ethnic backgrounds. Our goal was to explore ethnic differences in morphometry of coracoid among Asian population. We performed morphometric measurements of coracoid process on cadaveric shoulders and shoulder CT scans from 118 specimens. The cadaveric sample included Indian (46%), Chinese (27%), and Myanmarese (27%) subjects, while the CT scans sample included Chinese (67%) and Malay (33%) subjects. The morphometric measurements were performed using digital caliper and software developed at Golden Horses Health Sanctuary (GHHS). In the Indian cadaveric shoulders, the coracoid process is better developed than the other groups with the exception of the tip width of coracoid process. There are significant differences in almost all measurements (P < 0.05) between the ethnic groups. On the other hand, the morphometry of coracoid process from CT scans data is bigger in Chinese than Malay subjects when stratified by sex (P < 0.05). Moreover, in all morphometric measurements, the females had smaller measurements than males (P < 0.05). Understanding such differences is important in anatomy, forensic and biological identity, and orthopaedic and shoulder surgeries. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60863/1/Anatomic%20variation%20in%20morphometry%20of%20human%20coracoid%20process%20among%20Asian%20population.pdf Fathi, Manal and Cheah, Pike See and Ahmad, Umar and Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan and San, Aye Aye and Abdul Rahim, Ezamin and Hussin, Paisal and Mahmud, Rozi and Othman, Fauziah (2017) Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population. BioMed Research International. art. no. 6307019. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2314-6133; ESSN: 2314-6141 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5397617/pdf/BMRI2017-6307019.pdf 10.1155/2017/6307019
spellingShingle Fathi, Manal
Cheah, Pike See
Ahmad, Umar
Mohd Nasir, Mohd Nizlan
San, Aye Aye
Abdul Rahim, Ezamin
Hussin, Paisal
Mahmud, Rozi
Othman, Fauziah
Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title_full Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title_fullStr Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title_full_unstemmed Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title_short Anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among Asian population
title_sort anatomic variation in morphometry of human coracoid process among asian population
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60863/1/Anatomic%20variation%20in%20morphometry%20of%20human%20coracoid%20process%20among%20Asian%20population.pdf
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