Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity

Aim: Assess the ability of A. auriculiformis to resist arsenic (As) toxicity during germination and growth. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Department of Biology, Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang, between September 2016 and May 2017. Methodology: A. auriculiformis seeds were...

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Main Authors: Azlan, Zarith Sofea, Abderrahmane, Zerkout, Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady, Go, Rusea, Mustafa, Muskhazli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciencedomain International 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60941/1/Assessment%20of%20Acacia%20auriculiformis%20cunn.%20ex%20benth.%20seed%20germination%20and%20growth%20resistance%20towards%20arsenic%20toxicity.pdf
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author Azlan, Zarith Sofea
Abderrahmane, Zerkout
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Go, Rusea
Mustafa, Muskhazli
author_facet Azlan, Zarith Sofea
Abderrahmane, Zerkout
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Go, Rusea
Mustafa, Muskhazli
author_sort Azlan, Zarith Sofea
collection UPM
description Aim: Assess the ability of A. auriculiformis to resist arsenic (As) toxicity during germination and growth. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Department of Biology, Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang, between September 2016 and May 2017. Methodology: A. auriculiformis seeds were germinated in series of As solutions (50 ppm-100 ppm). Each As concentration contained three replicates and each replicate contained ten seeds. After 15 days, germination analysis such as germination percentage, seedling vigor index, relative injury rate and mean germination time were calculated. Meanwhile, another set of A. auriculiformis’s seeds were germinated using distilled water and planted in soil treated with different As concentration. After 60 days, the plant morphology, chlorophyll content and growth rate were also recorded. Results: The result revealed that, seed germination percentage, seedling vigor index and relative injury rate were significantly reduced at 80-100ppm As concentration, but the mean germination time showed no significant difference between controlled and treated seeds. The growth analysis showed that growth rate and chlorophyll content of treated plants decreased as much as 63.7% and 76.1% respectively. However, all the plants were able to survive up to 100 ppm exposure. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that A. auriculiformis is capable to resist As contamination during germination and growth, thus showing the potential of species to remove As from soil, as a phytoremediator.
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spelling upm.eprints-609412019-03-22T03:35:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60941/ Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity Azlan, Zarith Sofea Abderrahmane, Zerkout Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady Go, Rusea Mustafa, Muskhazli Aim: Assess the ability of A. auriculiformis to resist arsenic (As) toxicity during germination and growth. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Department of Biology, Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang, between September 2016 and May 2017. Methodology: A. auriculiformis seeds were germinated in series of As solutions (50 ppm-100 ppm). Each As concentration contained three replicates and each replicate contained ten seeds. After 15 days, germination analysis such as germination percentage, seedling vigor index, relative injury rate and mean germination time were calculated. Meanwhile, another set of A. auriculiformis’s seeds were germinated using distilled water and planted in soil treated with different As concentration. After 60 days, the plant morphology, chlorophyll content and growth rate were also recorded. Results: The result revealed that, seed germination percentage, seedling vigor index and relative injury rate were significantly reduced at 80-100ppm As concentration, but the mean germination time showed no significant difference between controlled and treated seeds. The growth analysis showed that growth rate and chlorophyll content of treated plants decreased as much as 63.7% and 76.1% respectively. However, all the plants were able to survive up to 100 ppm exposure. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that A. auriculiformis is capable to resist As contamination during germination and growth, thus showing the potential of species to remove As from soil, as a phytoremediator. Sciencedomain International 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60941/1/Assessment%20of%20Acacia%20auriculiformis%20cunn.%20ex%20benth.%20seed%20germination%20and%20growth%20resistance%20towards%20arsenic%20toxicity.pdf Azlan, Zarith Sofea and Abderrahmane, Zerkout and Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady and Go, Rusea and Mustafa, Muskhazli (2017) Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity. Annual Research & Review in Biology, 18 (1). art. no. 36490. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2347-565X 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36490
spellingShingle Azlan, Zarith Sofea
Abderrahmane, Zerkout
Abd Aziz, Nor Azwady
Go, Rusea
Mustafa, Muskhazli
Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title_full Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title_fullStr Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title_short Assessment of Acacia auriculiformis cunn. ex benth. seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
title_sort assessment of acacia auriculiformis cunn ex benth seed germination and growth resistance towards arsenic toxicity
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60941/1/Assessment%20of%20Acacia%20auriculiformis%20cunn.%20ex%20benth.%20seed%20germination%20and%20growth%20resistance%20towards%20arsenic%20toxicity.pdf
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