Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most widely recognised cause of irreversible vision loss and previous studies have suggested that the advancement of wet AMD is influenced by both modifiable and non-modifiable elements. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and copy number of variations...

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Main Authors: Md Bakri, Norshakimah, Ramachandran, Vasudevan, Hoo, Fan Kee, Subrayan, Visvaraja, Isa, Hazlita, Ngah, Nor Fariza, Mohamad, Nur Afiqah, Ching, Siew Mooi, Chan, Yoke Mun, Ismail, Patimah, Ismail, Fazliana, Sukiman, Erma Suryana, Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60961/1/Association%20of%20copy%20number%20variations%20in%20complement%20factor%20H-related%20genes%20among%20age-related%20macular%20degenerative%20subjects.pdf
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author Md Bakri, Norshakimah
Ramachandran, Vasudevan
Hoo, Fan Kee
Subrayan, Visvaraja
Isa, Hazlita
Ngah, Nor Fariza
Mohamad, Nur Afiqah
Ching, Siew Mooi
Chan, Yoke Mun
Ismail, Patimah
Ismail, Fazliana
Sukiman, Erma Suryana
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa
author_facet Md Bakri, Norshakimah
Ramachandran, Vasudevan
Hoo, Fan Kee
Subrayan, Visvaraja
Isa, Hazlita
Ngah, Nor Fariza
Mohamad, Nur Afiqah
Ching, Siew Mooi
Chan, Yoke Mun
Ismail, Patimah
Ismail, Fazliana
Sukiman, Erma Suryana
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa
author_sort Md Bakri, Norshakimah
collection UPM
description Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most widely recognised cause of irreversible vision loss and previous studies have suggested that the advancement of wet AMD is influenced by both modifiable and non-modifiable elements. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and copy number of variations (CNVs) have been associated with AMD in various populations, however the results are conflicting. Our aim is to determine the CNVs of Complement Factor H-Related genes among Malaysian subjects with wet AMD. 130 patients with wet AMD and 120 healthy controls were included in this research. DNA was extracted from all subjects and CNVs of CFH, CFHR1 and CFHR3 genes; determined using quantitative real-time PCR and were compared between the two groups. A consistent association was observed between CFH gene and wet AMD susceptibility (P < 0.05). The age-adjusted data suggests a possible increased risk of AMD disease (P < 0.05). No correlation was detected between CNVs and wet AMD for the remaining genes after we compared the frequencies of mean for that gene. An association was observed between CFH CNVs and wet AMD in the Malaysian population, however, strong evidence of a link with wet AMD was not found. Further investigative studies are needed using larger sample sizes to elucidate the role of CNVs in AMD pathogenesis.
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spelling upm.eprints-609612019-04-30T02:54:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60961/ Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects Md Bakri, Norshakimah Ramachandran, Vasudevan Hoo, Fan Kee Subrayan, Visvaraja Isa, Hazlita Ngah, Nor Fariza Mohamad, Nur Afiqah Ching, Siew Mooi Chan, Yoke Mun Ismail, Patimah Ismail, Fazliana Sukiman, Erma Suryana Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the most widely recognised cause of irreversible vision loss and previous studies have suggested that the advancement of wet AMD is influenced by both modifiable and non-modifiable elements. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) and copy number of variations (CNVs) have been associated with AMD in various populations, however the results are conflicting. Our aim is to determine the CNVs of Complement Factor H-Related genes among Malaysian subjects with wet AMD. 130 patients with wet AMD and 120 healthy controls were included in this research. DNA was extracted from all subjects and CNVs of CFH, CFHR1 and CFHR3 genes; determined using quantitative real-time PCR and were compared between the two groups. A consistent association was observed between CFH gene and wet AMD susceptibility (P < 0.05). The age-adjusted data suggests a possible increased risk of AMD disease (P < 0.05). No correlation was detected between CNVs and wet AMD for the remaining genes after we compared the frequencies of mean for that gene. An association was observed between CFH CNVs and wet AMD in the Malaysian population, however, strong evidence of a link with wet AMD was not found. Further investigative studies are needed using larger sample sizes to elucidate the role of CNVs in AMD pathogenesis. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60961/1/Association%20of%20copy%20number%20variations%20in%20complement%20factor%20H-related%20genes%20among%20age-related%20macular%20degenerative%20subjects.pdf Md Bakri, Norshakimah and Ramachandran, Vasudevan and Hoo, Fan Kee and Subrayan, Visvaraja and Isa, Hazlita and Ngah, Nor Fariza and Mohamad, Nur Afiqah and Ching, Siew Mooi and Chan, Yoke Mun and Ismail, Patimah and Ismail, Fazliana and Sukiman, Erma Suryana and Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa (2017) Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects. Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 33 (12). 602 - 608. ISSN 1607-551X https://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S1607551X16304958?token=795919E525809683D9E20191AE84E80B521F5D8A921D5AA0B9625995269D397090E48DDC5C2679A7D41D87749A5999C0 10.1016/j.kjms.2017.08.003
spellingShingle Md Bakri, Norshakimah
Ramachandran, Vasudevan
Hoo, Fan Kee
Subrayan, Visvaraja
Isa, Hazlita
Ngah, Nor Fariza
Mohamad, Nur Afiqah
Ching, Siew Mooi
Chan, Yoke Mun
Ismail, Patimah
Ismail, Fazliana
Sukiman, Erma Suryana
Wan Sulaiman, Wan Aliaa
Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title_full Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title_fullStr Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title_full_unstemmed Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title_short Association of copy number variations in complement factor H-related genes among age-related macular degenerative subjects
title_sort association of copy number variations in complement factor h related genes among age related macular degenerative subjects
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/60961/1/Association%20of%20copy%20number%20variations%20in%20complement%20factor%20H-related%20genes%20among%20age-related%20macular%20degenerative%20subjects.pdf
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