Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors an...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor and Francis
2017
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf |
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author | Umar, Ahmed Tukur Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid |
author_facet | Umar, Ahmed Tukur Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid |
author_sort | Umar, Ahmed Tukur |
collection | UPM |
description | Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors and pipeline vandalism using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA is a superior model of analysis since it establishes a better mathematical relationship between observed and unobserved variables compared to other models previously used by other studies such as correlation analysis, ordinary least squares and descriptive statistics. The study involved 269 respondents who were selected from the Niger delta region using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The results from the study show the existence of a significant and positive relationship between poor management, poor governance, legal, and environmental degradation while significant but negative relationship between marginalization and pipeline vandalism. The study recommends the need for institutional reform through improvement in infrastructural provision, effective governance among others. Unlike other previous studies, our results show no significant relationship between poverty, unemployment and vandalism. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:39:35Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-61062 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:39:35Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Taylor and Francis |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-610622018-10-31T06:56:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/ Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach Umar, Ahmed Tukur Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors and pipeline vandalism using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA is a superior model of analysis since it establishes a better mathematical relationship between observed and unobserved variables compared to other models previously used by other studies such as correlation analysis, ordinary least squares and descriptive statistics. The study involved 269 respondents who were selected from the Niger delta region using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The results from the study show the existence of a significant and positive relationship between poor management, poor governance, legal, and environmental degradation while significant but negative relationship between marginalization and pipeline vandalism. The study recommends the need for institutional reform through improvement in infrastructural provision, effective governance among others. Unlike other previous studies, our results show no significant relationship between poverty, unemployment and vandalism. Taylor and Francis 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf Umar, Ahmed Tukur and Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid (2017) Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach. Cogent Economics & Finance, 5. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2332-2039 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23322039.2017.1353199?needAccess=true 10.1080/23322039.2017.1353199 |
spellingShingle | Umar, Ahmed Tukur Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title | Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title_full | Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title_fullStr | Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title_short | Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
title_sort | causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the niger delta region of nigeria a confirmatory factor analysis approach |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf |
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