Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach

Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Umar, Ahmed Tukur, Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf
_version_ 1796977405305290752
author Umar, Ahmed Tukur
Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid
author_facet Umar, Ahmed Tukur
Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid
author_sort Umar, Ahmed Tukur
collection UPM
description Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors and pipeline vandalism using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA is a superior model of analysis since it establishes a better mathematical relationship between observed and unobserved variables compared to other models previously used by other studies such as correlation analysis, ordinary least squares and descriptive statistics. The study involved 269 respondents who were selected from the Niger delta region using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The results from the study show the existence of a significant and positive relationship between poor management, poor governance, legal, and environmental degradation while significant but negative relationship between marginalization and pipeline vandalism. The study recommends the need for institutional reform through improvement in infrastructural provision, effective governance among others. Unlike other previous studies, our results show no significant relationship between poverty, unemployment and vandalism.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T09:39:35Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-61062
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T09:39:35Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Taylor and Francis
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-610622018-10-31T06:56:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/ Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach Umar, Ahmed Tukur Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid Significant number of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria were carried out by the militant groups on the pretext for a better environmental management and development of the region. This research work examined the relation between socioeconomic, institutional factors and pipeline vandalism using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA is a superior model of analysis since it establishes a better mathematical relationship between observed and unobserved variables compared to other models previously used by other studies such as correlation analysis, ordinary least squares and descriptive statistics. The study involved 269 respondents who were selected from the Niger delta region using purposive and simple random sampling techniques. The results from the study show the existence of a significant and positive relationship between poor management, poor governance, legal, and environmental degradation while significant but negative relationship between marginalization and pipeline vandalism. The study recommends the need for institutional reform through improvement in infrastructural provision, effective governance among others. Unlike other previous studies, our results show no significant relationship between poverty, unemployment and vandalism. Taylor and Francis 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf Umar, Ahmed Tukur and Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid (2017) Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach. Cogent Economics & Finance, 5. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2332-2039 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23322039.2017.1353199?needAccess=true 10.1080/23322039.2017.1353199
spellingShingle Umar, Ahmed Tukur
Othman, Moh’d Shahwahid
Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title_full Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title_fullStr Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title_full_unstemmed Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title_short Causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the Niger delta region of Nigeria: a confirmatory factor analysis approach
title_sort causes and consequences of crude oil pipeline vandalism in the niger delta region of nigeria a confirmatory factor analysis approach
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61062/1/Causes%20and%20consequences%20of%20crude%20oil%20pipeline%20vandalism%20in%20the%20Niger%20delta%20region%20of%20Nigeria%20a%20confirmatory%20factor%20analysis%20approach.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT umarahmedtukur causesandconsequencesofcrudeoilpipelinevandalisminthenigerdeltaregionofnigeriaaconfirmatoryfactoranalysisapproach
AT othmanmohdshahwahid causesandconsequencesofcrudeoilpipelinevandalisminthenigerdeltaregionofnigeriaaconfirmatoryfactoranalysisapproach