Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations

Physical, mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fiber were investigated for specimens obtained from three different locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The morphology of the fiber were observed thro...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Leman, Zulkiflle, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:English
منشور في: North Carolina State University 2017
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61168/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20chemical%20composition%2C%20physical%2C%20tensile%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fiber%20%28arenga%20pinnata%29%20obtained%20from%20different%20geographical%20locations.pdf
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author Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
author_facet Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
author_sort Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
collection UPM
description Physical, mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fiber were investigated for specimens obtained from three different locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The morphology of the fiber were observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the thermal properties by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), tensile properties according to ASTM D3379, and chemical analysis by using neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). This study confirmed that in sugar palm fiber, the highest chemical content of cellulose resulted in the highest strength and thermal stability of the fiber. Fiber originating from Kuala Jempol had the highest cellulose content of 44.53%, followed by Indonesia (44.47%) and Tawau (43.75%). Kuala Jempol fiber (233.28 MPa) also had the highest tensile strength, followed by Indonesia (211.03 MPa) and Tawau (201.30 MPa), which was affected by the cellulose content in the fiber. Thus, fiber originating from Kuala Jempol had better quality than the others as a reinforcement material in manufacturing of polymer composites.
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spelling upm.eprints-611682019-11-06T10:42:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61168/ Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah Salit, Mohd Sapuan Leman, Zulkiflle Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Physical, mechanical, chemical, and thermal properties of sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) fiber were investigated for specimens obtained from three different locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The morphology of the fiber were observed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the thermal properties by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), tensile properties according to ASTM D3379, and chemical analysis by using neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF). This study confirmed that in sugar palm fiber, the highest chemical content of cellulose resulted in the highest strength and thermal stability of the fiber. Fiber originating from Kuala Jempol had the highest cellulose content of 44.53%, followed by Indonesia (44.47%) and Tawau (43.75%). Kuala Jempol fiber (233.28 MPa) also had the highest tensile strength, followed by Indonesia (211.03 MPa) and Tawau (201.30 MPa), which was affected by the cellulose content in the fiber. Thus, fiber originating from Kuala Jempol had better quality than the others as a reinforcement material in manufacturing of polymer composites. North Carolina State University 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61168/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20chemical%20composition%2C%20physical%2C%20tensile%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fiber%20%28arenga%20pinnata%29%20obtained%20from%20different%20geographical%20locations.pdf Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Leman, Zulkiflle and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan (2017) Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations. BioResources, 12 (4). pp. 9366-9382. ISSN 1930-2126 https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_12_4_9366_Muhammad_Huzaifah_Comparative_Chemical_Composition_Arenga
spellingShingle Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title_full Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title_fullStr Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title_short Comparative study on chemical composition, physical, tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) obtained from different geographical locations
title_sort comparative study on chemical composition physical tensile and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber arenga pinnata obtained from different geographical locations
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61168/1/Comparative%20study%20on%20chemical%20composition%2C%20physical%2C%20tensile%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20sugar%20palm%20fiber%20%28arenga%20pinnata%29%20obtained%20from%20different%20geographical%20locations.pdf
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