Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity

Five non-paired-translocated wild caught barn owl (Tyto alba javanica) transferred from Jerantut, Pahang in Peninsular to Lahad Datu in Sabah, Malaysia were tested for diet preference by size, and species and fecundity in captivity. Testing was done in flight cages where owls were free to select fro...

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Main Authors: Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan, Mohd Noor, Hafidzi, Hamid, Noor Hisham, Salim, Hasber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Palm Oil Board 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61471/1/Diet%20preferences%20and%20reproduction%20of%20translocated%20barn%20owl.pdf
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author Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan
Mohd Noor, Hafidzi
Hamid, Noor Hisham
Salim, Hasber
author_facet Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan
Mohd Noor, Hafidzi
Hamid, Noor Hisham
Salim, Hasber
author_sort Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan
collection UPM
description Five non-paired-translocated wild caught barn owl (Tyto alba javanica) transferred from Jerantut, Pahang in Peninsular to Lahad Datu in Sabah, Malaysia were tested for diet preference by size, and species and fecundity in captivity. Testing was done in flight cages where owls were free to select from a combination of three local rodent species distinguished into two size categories; large and small. Jacobs’ index confirmed that smaller rats were taken in greater numbers and took the shortest number of days to 100% consumption at Day 5 than larger ones. Preference for body parts consumed varied according to diet size and species. In the same period as the prey preference study, two females reproduced twice ranging from intervals of 44 to 63 days with an average clutch size of 6.8 eggs. Hatching rates ranged from 0% to 83% and fledging rates ranged from 0% to 75%. These results may have practical importance in the propagation of barn owls in their new environment as they will be exposed to different prey in terms of species and size range.
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spelling upm.eprints-614712018-05-28T01:29:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61471/ Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan Mohd Noor, Hafidzi Hamid, Noor Hisham Salim, Hasber Five non-paired-translocated wild caught barn owl (Tyto alba javanica) transferred from Jerantut, Pahang in Peninsular to Lahad Datu in Sabah, Malaysia were tested for diet preference by size, and species and fecundity in captivity. Testing was done in flight cages where owls were free to select from a combination of three local rodent species distinguished into two size categories; large and small. Jacobs’ index confirmed that smaller rats were taken in greater numbers and took the shortest number of days to 100% consumption at Day 5 than larger ones. Preference for body parts consumed varied according to diet size and species. In the same period as the prey preference study, two females reproduced twice ranging from intervals of 44 to 63 days with an average clutch size of 6.8 eggs. Hatching rates ranged from 0% to 83% and fledging rates ranged from 0% to 75%. These results may have practical importance in the propagation of barn owls in their new environment as they will be exposed to different prey in terms of species and size range. Malaysian Palm Oil Board 2017-09 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61471/1/Diet%20preferences%20and%20reproduction%20of%20translocated%20barn%20owl.pdf Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan and Mohd Noor, Hafidzi and Hamid, Noor Hisham and Salim, Hasber (2017) Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity. Journal of Oil Palm Research, 29 (3). 333 - 342. ISSN 1511-2780 http://jopr.mpob.gov.my/diet-preferences-and-reproduction-of-translocated-barn-owl-tyto-alba-javanica-in-captivity/ 10.21894/jopr.2017.2903.05
spellingShingle Zainal Abidin, Cik Mohd Rizuan
Mohd Noor, Hafidzi
Hamid, Noor Hisham
Salim, Hasber
Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title_full Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title_fullStr Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title_full_unstemmed Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title_short Diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl, Tyto alba javanica in captivity
title_sort diet preferences and reproduction of translocated barn owl tyto alba javanica in captivity
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61471/1/Diet%20preferences%20and%20reproduction%20of%20translocated%20barn%20owl.pdf
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