Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites
In this study, new biodegradable polylactic acid /poly butylene adipate-co-terephthalate nanocomposites were developed and prepared using the melt blending method. Sodium montmorillonite clay was modified using organic surfactant, octadecyl ammonium bromide, novel dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromi...
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Формат: | Стаття |
Мова: | English |
Опубліковано: |
Oriental Scientific Publishing Company
2017
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Онлайн доступ: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61578/1/Effect%20of%20modified%20clay%20on%20the%20morphological%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20PLA%20PBAT%20nanocomposites.pdf |
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author | Osman, Mohd Junaedy Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin |
author_facet | Osman, Mohd Junaedy Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin |
author_sort | Osman, Mohd Junaedy |
collection | UPM |
description | In this study, new biodegradable polylactic acid /poly butylene adipate-co-terephthalate nanocomposites were developed and prepared using the melt blending method. Sodium montmorillonite clay was modified using organic surfactant, octadecyl ammonium bromide, novel dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide. A commercial organomodified montmorillonite, Cloisite 20A was also used as comparison. Increased interlayer spacing, reduced free water molecule within montmorillonite clay gallery spacing and existence of alkyl group signature confirmed that organomodified montmorillonite was successfully prepared via ion exchange technique. The present work introduced 1% organomodified montmorillonite into PLA/PBAT blends. Surface morphology improved with addition of OMMT. Transition electron microscope analysis revealed exfoliated distribution between the organoclay and the matrix. The onset temperature (Tonset) increased after the addition of organoclay. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:40:48Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-61578 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:40:48Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Oriental Scientific Publishing Company |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-615782022-05-25T02:31:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61578/ Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites Osman, Mohd Junaedy Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin In this study, new biodegradable polylactic acid /poly butylene adipate-co-terephthalate nanocomposites were developed and prepared using the melt blending method. Sodium montmorillonite clay was modified using organic surfactant, octadecyl ammonium bromide, novel dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide. A commercial organomodified montmorillonite, Cloisite 20A was also used as comparison. Increased interlayer spacing, reduced free water molecule within montmorillonite clay gallery spacing and existence of alkyl group signature confirmed that organomodified montmorillonite was successfully prepared via ion exchange technique. The present work introduced 1% organomodified montmorillonite into PLA/PBAT blends. Surface morphology improved with addition of OMMT. Transition electron microscope analysis revealed exfoliated distribution between the organoclay and the matrix. The onset temperature (Tonset) increased after the addition of organoclay. Oriental Scientific Publishing Company 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61578/1/Effect%20of%20modified%20clay%20on%20the%20morphological%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20PLA%20PBAT%20nanocomposites.pdf Osman, Mohd Junaedy and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin (2017) Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites. Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 33 (6). 3015 - 3023. ISSN 0970-020X; ESSN: 2231-5039 http://www.orientjchem.org/vol33no6/effect-of-modified-clay-on-the-morphological-and-thermal-properties-of-plapbat-nanocomposites/ 10.13005/ojc/330639 |
spellingShingle | Osman, Mohd Junaedy Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Wan Yunus, Wan Md Zin Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title | Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title_full | Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title_fullStr | Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title_short | Effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of PLA/PBAT nanocomposites |
title_sort | effect of modified clay on the morphological and thermal properties of pla pbat nanocomposites |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61578/1/Effect%20of%20modified%20clay%20on%20the%20morphological%20and%20thermal%20properties%20of%20PLA%20PBAT%20nanocomposites.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT osmanmohdjunaedy effectofmodifiedclayonthemorphologicalandthermalpropertiesofplapbatnanocomposites AT ibrahimnorazowa effectofmodifiedclayonthemorphologicalandthermalpropertiesofplapbatnanocomposites AT wanyunuswanmdzin effectofmodifiedclayonthemorphologicalandthermalpropertiesofplapbatnanocomposites |