Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer
The acid sulfate soils contain pyrite (FeS2) which is due to oxidation results in the production of high amount of acidity, aluminum and iron significantly affecting rice growth.A glasshouse study was arranged to determine the effect of ground magnesium limestone (GML) in combination with bio-organi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Pakistan Botanical Society
2017
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61739/1/Enhancing%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20for%20rice%20cultivation%20.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825932383501680640 |
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| author | Jamaludin, Alia Farhana Jusop, Shamshuddin Ishak, Che Fauziah M. H. A., Husni Panhwar, Qurban Ali |
| author_facet | Jamaludin, Alia Farhana Jusop, Shamshuddin Ishak, Che Fauziah M. H. A., Husni Panhwar, Qurban Ali |
| author_sort | Jamaludin, Alia Farhana |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The acid sulfate soils contain pyrite (FeS2) which is due to oxidation results in the production of high amount of acidity, aluminum and iron significantly affecting rice growth.A glasshouse study was arranged to determine the effect of ground magnesium limestone (GML) in combination with bio-organic fertilizer (JITUTM) application on the chemical properties of soils and rice yield. Three rice seedlings were transplanted in pots which were previously amended with 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 t/ha GML with or without bio-organic fertilizer. The common rice varieties (MR 219 and MR 253) were cultivated for two seasons in the same pots. The critical Fe²⁺and Al³⁺ activities for MR 219 were 14.45 and 4.23 µM, while for MR 253 were 7.45 and 5.53 µM, respectively. However, without applying the amendments, rice grown on the soils was affected severely by the high acidity (Fe²⁺and Al³⁺toxicity). The soil pH increased to 5 and the higher grain yield of MR 219 (99.77 and 121.38 g/pot) and MR253 (98.63 and 112.60 g/pot) was in first and second season with the application of 2 t GML application combined with 0.25 t JITU−/ha respectively. In addition, 1000 grain weight, number of panicle, number of spikelets panicle⁻¹ and the percentage of filled spikelet, were also higher than without the soil amendments. Hence, the infertility of acid sulfate soils for sustainable rice cultivation in Malaysia can be improved by applying 2 t GML/ha combined with 0.25 t JITU−/ha for two seasons in long run. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:41:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-61739 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:41:11Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Pakistan Botanical Society |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-617392019-01-14T06:54:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61739/ Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer Jamaludin, Alia Farhana Jusop, Shamshuddin Ishak, Che Fauziah M. H. A., Husni Panhwar, Qurban Ali The acid sulfate soils contain pyrite (FeS2) which is due to oxidation results in the production of high amount of acidity, aluminum and iron significantly affecting rice growth.A glasshouse study was arranged to determine the effect of ground magnesium limestone (GML) in combination with bio-organic fertilizer (JITUTM) application on the chemical properties of soils and rice yield. Three rice seedlings were transplanted in pots which were previously amended with 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 t/ha GML with or without bio-organic fertilizer. The common rice varieties (MR 219 and MR 253) were cultivated for two seasons in the same pots. The critical Fe²⁺and Al³⁺ activities for MR 219 were 14.45 and 4.23 µM, while for MR 253 were 7.45 and 5.53 µM, respectively. However, without applying the amendments, rice grown on the soils was affected severely by the high acidity (Fe²⁺and Al³⁺toxicity). The soil pH increased to 5 and the higher grain yield of MR 219 (99.77 and 121.38 g/pot) and MR253 (98.63 and 112.60 g/pot) was in first and second season with the application of 2 t GML application combined with 0.25 t JITU−/ha respectively. In addition, 1000 grain weight, number of panicle, number of spikelets panicle⁻¹ and the percentage of filled spikelet, were also higher than without the soil amendments. Hence, the infertility of acid sulfate soils for sustainable rice cultivation in Malaysia can be improved by applying 2 t GML/ha combined with 0.25 t JITU−/ha for two seasons in long run. Pakistan Botanical Society 2017-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61739/1/Enhancing%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20for%20rice%20cultivation%20.pdf Jamaludin, Alia Farhana and Jusop, Shamshuddin and Ishak, Che Fauziah and M. H. A., Husni and Panhwar, Qurban Ali (2017) Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 49 (5). 1867 - 1875. ISSN 0556-3321; ESSN: 2070-3368 http://www.pakbs.org/pjbot/ |
| spellingShingle | Jamaludin, Alia Farhana Jusop, Shamshuddin Ishak, Che Fauziah M. H. A., Husni Panhwar, Qurban Ali Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title | Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title_full | Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title_fullStr | Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title_short | Enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio-organic fertilizer |
| title_sort | enhancing the fertility of an acid sulfate soil for rice cultivation using lime in combination with bio organic fertilizer |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61739/1/Enhancing%20the%20fertility%20of%20an%20acid%20sulfate%20soil%20for%20rice%20cultivation%20.pdf |
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