Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates

Effects of locally isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and rhizobial inoculations on growth and yield of local Malaysian rice variety MR219 experiments were conducted in glasshouse. The treatments consisted of three PGPR (UPMB10, UPMB19 and UPMB20) and two rhizobial (UPMR30 and UP...

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Main Authors: Tan, Ali Kee Zuan, Othman, Radziah, Mohd Saud, Halimi, Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin, Md. Zain, Abdullah, Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Botanical Society 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61990/1/Growth%20and%20yield%20responses%20of%20rice%20CV.%20MR219.pdf
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author Tan, Ali Kee Zuan
Othman, Radziah
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin
Md. Zain, Abdullah
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
author_facet Tan, Ali Kee Zuan
Othman, Radziah
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin
Md. Zain, Abdullah
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
author_sort Tan, Ali Kee Zuan
collection UPM
description Effects of locally isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and rhizobial inoculations on growth and yield of local Malaysian rice variety MR219 experiments were conducted in glasshouse. The treatments consisted of three PGPR (UPMB10, UPMB19 and UPMB20) and two rhizobial (UPMR30 and UPMR31) inoculations, each with three levels of nitrogen fertilizer (0, 33, 100% of recommended rate), laid in CRD. Results showed that bacterial inoculations significantly improved rice growth and yield parameters, particularly when supplied with minimal N rate (33). Bacterial inoculations increased chlorophyll content at 43 and 67 days after planting (DAP). Similar trend for tiller numbers (except inoculation with UPMB20) at 43 DAP. UPMB10 significantly increased filled spikelet percentage (87.33) and UPMB19 produced highest straw dry weight (114.34 g/plant), spikelet weight (107 g/plant) and biological yield (220.11 g/plant) with minimal fertilizer-N. The positive effects of bacterial inoculations appeared to be due to N2-fixing ability, solubilize phosphate and potassium, produce IAA, siderophore, cellulase and pectinase. Thus, locally isolated indigenous PGPR and rhizobial strains have the potential for using as liquid biofertilizer to increase growth and yield of rice minimizing N-fertilizer use.
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spelling upm.eprints-619902019-03-13T07:08:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61990/ Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates Tan, Ali Kee Zuan Othman, Radziah Mohd Saud, Halimi Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin Md. Zain, Abdullah Shamsuddin, Zulkifli Effects of locally isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and rhizobial inoculations on growth and yield of local Malaysian rice variety MR219 experiments were conducted in glasshouse. The treatments consisted of three PGPR (UPMB10, UPMB19 and UPMB20) and two rhizobial (UPMR30 and UPMR31) inoculations, each with three levels of nitrogen fertilizer (0, 33, 100% of recommended rate), laid in CRD. Results showed that bacterial inoculations significantly improved rice growth and yield parameters, particularly when supplied with minimal N rate (33). Bacterial inoculations increased chlorophyll content at 43 and 67 days after planting (DAP). Similar trend for tiller numbers (except inoculation with UPMB20) at 43 DAP. UPMB10 significantly increased filled spikelet percentage (87.33) and UPMB19 produced highest straw dry weight (114.34 g/plant), spikelet weight (107 g/plant) and biological yield (220.11 g/plant) with minimal fertilizer-N. The positive effects of bacterial inoculations appeared to be due to N2-fixing ability, solubilize phosphate and potassium, produce IAA, siderophore, cellulase and pectinase. Thus, locally isolated indigenous PGPR and rhizobial strains have the potential for using as liquid biofertilizer to increase growth and yield of rice minimizing N-fertilizer use. Bangladesh Botanical Society 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61990/1/Growth%20and%20yield%20responses%20of%20rice%20CV.%20MR219.pdf Tan, Ali Kee Zuan and Othman, Radziah and Mohd Saud, Halimi and Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin and Md. Zain, Abdullah and Shamsuddin, Zulkifli (2017) Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 46 (1). 481 - 488. ISSN 0253-5416; ESSN: 2079-9926
spellingShingle Tan, Ali Kee Zuan
Othman, Radziah
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Abdul Rahim, Khairuddin
Md. Zain, Abdullah
Shamsuddin, Zulkifli
Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title_full Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title_fullStr Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title_full_unstemmed Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title_short Growth and yield responses of rice CV. MR219 to rhizobial and plant growth-promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer-N rates
title_sort growth and yield responses of rice cv mr219 to rhizobial and plant growth promoting rhizobacterial inoculations under different fertilizer n rates
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/61990/1/Growth%20and%20yield%20responses%20of%20rice%20CV.%20MR219.pdf
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