Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur

Introduction: The strong El Nino phenomena increase temperature in Malaysia that directly affects the health of traffic police officers who are highly exposed to high temperature and humidity while controlling traffic. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the association between heat st...

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Main Authors: Rasdi, Irniza, Roni, Nurulizyati, Din, Nur Fatihah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer-Medknow 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62014/1/Heat%20strain%20and%20work%20performance%20among%20traffic%20police%20officers%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf
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author Rasdi, Irniza
Roni, Nurulizyati
Din, Nur Fatihah
author_facet Rasdi, Irniza
Roni, Nurulizyati
Din, Nur Fatihah
author_sort Rasdi, Irniza
collection UPM
description Introduction: The strong El Nino phenomena increase temperature in Malaysia that directly affects the health of traffic police officers who are highly exposed to high temperature and humidity while controlling traffic. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the association between heat strain and work performance among police traffic officers. Methodology: The study is divided into two parts that is, first, a measurement of heat stress index at five different workstations at Kuala Lumpur during afternoon using wet bulb globe temperature. Second, the survey was distributed to gain information of work performances from the respondent. Result: Findings indicated that the heat stress index at five locations exceeded the threshold limit value ranging from 33.3 to 41.8°C for 75% work and 25% rest. The most prevalent heat strain symptoms were fatigue (57.9%), dizziness (31%), and muscle cramps (16.4%). Results from multiple regression showed that marital status and the perception of heat exposure are significantly associated with work performance after considering socio-demographical data, heat strain symptoms, and work characteristics. Conclusion: Traffic police officers were exposed to a high level of heat and perceived to reduce their work performance.
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spelling upm.eprints-620142019-03-18T02:01:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62014/ Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur Rasdi, Irniza Roni, Nurulizyati Din, Nur Fatihah Introduction: The strong El Nino phenomena increase temperature in Malaysia that directly affects the health of traffic police officers who are highly exposed to high temperature and humidity while controlling traffic. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the association between heat strain and work performance among police traffic officers. Methodology: The study is divided into two parts that is, first, a measurement of heat stress index at five different workstations at Kuala Lumpur during afternoon using wet bulb globe temperature. Second, the survey was distributed to gain information of work performances from the respondent. Result: Findings indicated that the heat stress index at five locations exceeded the threshold limit value ranging from 33.3 to 41.8°C for 75% work and 25% rest. The most prevalent heat strain symptoms were fatigue (57.9%), dizziness (31%), and muscle cramps (16.4%). Results from multiple regression showed that marital status and the perception of heat exposure are significantly associated with work performance after considering socio-demographical data, heat strain symptoms, and work characteristics. Conclusion: Traffic police officers were exposed to a high level of heat and perceived to reduce their work performance. Wolters Kluwer-Medknow 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62014/1/Heat%20strain%20and%20work%20performance%20among%20traffic%20police%20officers%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf Rasdi, Irniza and Roni, Nurulizyati and Din, Nur Fatihah (2017) Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 10 (1). 65 - 70. ISSN 1755-6783, ESSN: 0974-6005 http://www.atmph.org/article.asp?issn=1755-6783;year=2017;volume=10;issue=1;spage=65;epage=70;aulast=Rasdi 10.4103/ATMPH.ATMPH_77_17
spellingShingle Rasdi, Irniza
Roni, Nurulizyati
Din, Nur Fatihah
Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title_full Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title_fullStr Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title_full_unstemmed Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title_short Heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in Kuala Lumpur
title_sort heat strain and work performance among traffic police officers in kuala lumpur
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62014/1/Heat%20strain%20and%20work%20performance%20among%20traffic%20police%20officers%20in%20Kuala%20Lumpur.pdf
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