High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water

Neat cellulose acetate (CA) and CA/polysulfone (PSf) blend ultrafiltration membranes in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a pore former were prepared via a phase inversion technique. The prepared membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, mechanic...

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Main Authors: Moradihamedani, Pourya, Abdullah, Abdul Halim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62030/1/High-performance%20cellulose%20acetate.pdf
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author Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
author_facet Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
author_sort Moradihamedani, Pourya
collection UPM
description Neat cellulose acetate (CA) and CA/polysulfone (PSf) blend ultrafiltration membranes in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a pore former were prepared via a phase inversion technique. The prepared membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical strength, water content, porosity, permeate flux and heavy metals (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ni2+) rejection to comprehend the impact of polymer blend composition and additive on the properties of the modified membranes. The water flux expanded by increasing of PSf content in the polymer composition. CA/PSf (60/40) had the highest flux among prepared membranes. Prepared blend membranes were able to remove heavy metals from water in the following order: Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. The CA/PSf (80/20) blend membrane had great performance among prepared membranes due to the high heavy metals removal and permeate flux.
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spelling upm.eprints-620302019-03-19T08:08:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62030/ High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water Moradihamedani, Pourya Abdullah, Abdul Halim Neat cellulose acetate (CA) and CA/polysulfone (PSf) blend ultrafiltration membranes in the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a pore former were prepared via a phase inversion technique. The prepared membranes were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical strength, water content, porosity, permeate flux and heavy metals (Pb2+, Cd2+, Zn2+ and Ni2+) rejection to comprehend the impact of polymer blend composition and additive on the properties of the modified membranes. The water flux expanded by increasing of PSf content in the polymer composition. CA/PSf (60/40) had the highest flux among prepared membranes. Prepared blend membranes were able to remove heavy metals from water in the following order: Pb2+ > Cd2+ > Zn2+ > Ni2+. The CA/PSf (80/20) blend membrane had great performance among prepared membranes due to the high heavy metals removal and permeate flux. IWA Publishing 2017-05 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62030/1/High-performance%20cellulose%20acetate.pdf Moradihamedani, Pourya and Abdullah, Abdul Halim (2017) High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water. Water Science and Technology, 75 (10). 2422 - 2433. ISSN 0273-1223; ESSN: 1996-9732 https://iwaponline.com/wst/article-abstract/75/10/2422/29941/High-performance-cellulose-acetate-polysulfone?redirectedFrom=fulltext 10.2166/wst.2017.122
spellingShingle Moradihamedani, Pourya
Abdullah, Abdul Halim
High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title_full High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title_fullStr High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title_full_unstemmed High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title_short High performance cellulose acetate/polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
title_sort high performance cellulose acetate polysulfone blend ultrafiltration membranes for removal of heavy metals from water
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62030/1/High-performance%20cellulose%20acetate.pdf
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