Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste

Processing fish waste for extraction of value added products such as protein, lipid, gelatin, amino acids, collagen and oil has become one of the most intriguing researches due to its valuable properties. In this study the extraction of lipid from sardine fish waste was carried out using microwave-a...

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Main Authors: Omar, Rozita, Rahim, M. A., Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah, Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina, Ethaib, Saleem, R., Nor Aisyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62428/1/FISH.pdf
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author Omar, Rozita
Rahim, M. A.
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Ethaib, Saleem
R., Nor Aisyah
author_facet Omar, Rozita
Rahim, M. A.
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Ethaib, Saleem
R., Nor Aisyah
author_sort Omar, Rozita
collection UPM
description Processing fish waste for extraction of value added products such as protein, lipid, gelatin, amino acids, collagen and oil has become one of the most intriguing researches due to its valuable properties. In this study the extraction of lipid from sardine fish waste was carried out using microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and compared with Soxhlets and Hara and Radin methods. A mixture of two organic solvents isopropanol/hexane and distilled water were used for MAE and Hara and Radin methods. Meanwhile, Soxhlet method utilized only hexane as solvent. The results show that the higher yield of lipid 80.5 mg/g was achieved using distilled water in MAE method at 10 min extraction time. Soxhlet extraction method only produced 46.6 mg/g of lipid after 4 hours of extraction time. Lowest yield of lipid was found at 15.8 mg/g using Hara and Radin method. Based on aforementioned results, it can be concluded MAE method is superior compared to the Soxhlet and Hara and Radin methods which make it an attractive route to extract lipid from fish waste.
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spelling upm.eprints-624282021-01-20T17:48:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62428/ Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste Omar, Rozita Rahim, M. A. Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina Ethaib, Saleem R., Nor Aisyah Processing fish waste for extraction of value added products such as protein, lipid, gelatin, amino acids, collagen and oil has become one of the most intriguing researches due to its valuable properties. In this study the extraction of lipid from sardine fish waste was carried out using microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and compared with Soxhlets and Hara and Radin methods. A mixture of two organic solvents isopropanol/hexane and distilled water were used for MAE and Hara and Radin methods. Meanwhile, Soxhlet method utilized only hexane as solvent. The results show that the higher yield of lipid 80.5 mg/g was achieved using distilled water in MAE method at 10 min extraction time. Soxhlet extraction method only produced 46.6 mg/g of lipid after 4 hours of extraction time. Lowest yield of lipid was found at 15.8 mg/g using Hara and Radin method. Based on aforementioned results, it can be concluded MAE method is superior compared to the Soxhlet and Hara and Radin methods which make it an attractive route to extract lipid from fish waste. IOP Publishing 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62428/1/FISH.pdf Omar, Rozita and Rahim, M. A. and Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah and Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina and Ethaib, Saleem and R., Nor Aisyah (2017) Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 206. pp. 1-6. ISSN 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/206/1/012096/pdf 10.1088/1757-899X/206/1/012096
spellingShingle Omar, Rozita
Rahim, M. A.
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Mustapa Kamal, Siti Mazlina
Ethaib, Saleem
R., Nor Aisyah
Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title_full Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title_fullStr Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title_short Microwave-assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
title_sort microwave assisted extraction of lipid from fish waste
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62428/1/FISH.pdf
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