Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article

Background: Metalworking fluids are the most common coolants and lubricants used in metal machining industry in order to protect the machine and the products. The most common form of MWF is water based MWF. During the machining process the MWF can be splashed into workers’ environment and suspended...

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Main Authors: Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq, Hashim, Zailina, Zainuddin, Huda, Lye, Munn Sann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Environmental and Occupational Health Society 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62969/1/Respiratory%20health%20effects%20of%20metalworking%20fluid.pdf
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author Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
Hashim, Zailina
Zainuddin, Huda
Lye, Munn Sann
author_facet Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
Hashim, Zailina
Zainuddin, Huda
Lye, Munn Sann
author_sort Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
collection UPM
description Background: Metalworking fluids are the most common coolants and lubricants used in metal machining industry in order to protect the machine and the products. The most common form of MWF is water based MWF. During the machining process the MWF can be splashed into workers’ environment and suspended as aerosols that can be inhaled by the workers into their respiratory system. Exposure to MWF can lead to serious respiratory diseases as cough, phlegm, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, or hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Objective: To review and summarize the principle of respiratory exposure to MWF among metal machining workers and the adverse health effects on respiratory system. Method: A survey of the literatures concern on MWF respiratory exposure, respiratory health effects of MWF, microbial contamination of water based MWF, effectiveness of permissible exposure limits of MWF and assessment of respiratory health of workers exposed to MWF were reviewed and summarized in this review paper. Result: Review shows, the workers in metal machining industries and handling MWF in their daily activities are at high risk of respiratory diseases due to respiratory exposure to MWF. Conclusion: There is a shortage in number of related studies on exposure to metalworking fluids in Malaysia.
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spelling upm.eprints-629692018-08-27T09:33:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62969/ Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq Hashim, Zailina Zainuddin, Huda Lye, Munn Sann Background: Metalworking fluids are the most common coolants and lubricants used in metal machining industry in order to protect the machine and the products. The most common form of MWF is water based MWF. During the machining process the MWF can be splashed into workers’ environment and suspended as aerosols that can be inhaled by the workers into their respiratory system. Exposure to MWF can lead to serious respiratory diseases as cough, phlegm, asthma, chronic obstructive lung disease, or hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Objective: To review and summarize the principle of respiratory exposure to MWF among metal machining workers and the adverse health effects on respiratory system. Method: A survey of the literatures concern on MWF respiratory exposure, respiratory health effects of MWF, microbial contamination of water based MWF, effectiveness of permissible exposure limits of MWF and assessment of respiratory health of workers exposed to MWF were reviewed and summarized in this review paper. Result: Review shows, the workers in metal machining industries and handling MWF in their daily activities are at high risk of respiratory diseases due to respiratory exposure to MWF. Conclusion: There is a shortage in number of related studies on exposure to metalworking fluids in Malaysia. Environmental and Occupational Health Society 2017-11 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62969/1/Respiratory%20health%20effects%20of%20metalworking%20fluid.pdf Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq and Hashim, Zailina and Zainuddin, Huda and Lye, Munn Sann (2017) Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article. Asia Pacific Environmental and Occupational Health Journal, 3 (2). 15 - 19. ISSN 2462-2214 http://www.apeohjournal.org/index.php/v/article/view/47/64
spellingShingle Jabbar, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
Hashim, Zailina
Zainuddin, Huda
Lye, Munn Sann
Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title_full Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title_fullStr Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title_full_unstemmed Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title_short Respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers: review article
title_sort respiratory health effects of metalworking fluid among metal machining workers review article
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/62969/1/Respiratory%20health%20effects%20of%20metalworking%20fluid.pdf
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