Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine

An efficient micropropagation system for strawberry cv. Camarosa was developed. Sterilized runner tips were cultured on hormone-free Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 3% sucrose, 1 mL L-1 Plant Preservative Mixture, and solidified using 0.25% phytagel to produce in vitro stock plants. Shoot tips...

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Main Authors: Haddadi, Fatemeh, Abdul Aziz, Maheran, Saleh, Ghizan, Abdul Rashid, Azmi, Kamaladini, Hossein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Horticultural Science 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6310/1/Micropropagation%20of%20strawberry%20cv.pdf
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author Haddadi, Fatemeh
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Saleh, Ghizan
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Kamaladini, Hossein
author_facet Haddadi, Fatemeh
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Saleh, Ghizan
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Kamaladini, Hossein
author_sort Haddadi, Fatemeh
collection UPM
description An efficient micropropagation system for strawberry cv. Camarosa was developed. Sterilized runner tips were cultured on hormone-free Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 3% sucrose, 1 mL L-1 Plant Preservative Mixture, and solidified using 0.25% phytagel to produce in vitro stock plants. Shoot tips derived from the in vitro stock plants were cultured on MS media containing 0, 2, 4, and 8 mM thidiazuron (TDZ) and 0, 4,9,18, and 27 mM N6-benzylamino-purine (BAP) for shoot induction. Shoots produced on the best shoot induction medium were rooted on MS media containing 1, 2, 3, and 5 mM of either indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) or naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Results showed that MS medium with 2 mM TDZ and 4 mM BAP was optimum for shoot multiplication from the shoot tips. The most suitable medium for inducing the highest number of roots per explant, the highest percentage of explant with roots, and the highest mean root length were 1 mM NAA, 1 mM IBA, and hormone-free MS medium, re-spectively. Plantlets were transplanted into substrate consisting of perlite + vermiculite + cocopeat (2:1:2 v/v/v) resulting in 90% survival. After 1 month, plants were irrigated using Hoagland's solution and runners were produced after 3 months.
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spelling upm.eprints-63102018-07-16T07:29:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6310/ Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine Haddadi, Fatemeh Abdul Aziz, Maheran Saleh, Ghizan Abdul Rashid, Azmi Kamaladini, Hossein An efficient micropropagation system for strawberry cv. Camarosa was developed. Sterilized runner tips were cultured on hormone-free Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 3% sucrose, 1 mL L-1 Plant Preservative Mixture, and solidified using 0.25% phytagel to produce in vitro stock plants. Shoot tips derived from the in vitro stock plants were cultured on MS media containing 0, 2, 4, and 8 mM thidiazuron (TDZ) and 0, 4,9,18, and 27 mM N6-benzylamino-purine (BAP) for shoot induction. Shoots produced on the best shoot induction medium were rooted on MS media containing 1, 2, 3, and 5 mM of either indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) or naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). Results showed that MS medium with 2 mM TDZ and 4 mM BAP was optimum for shoot multiplication from the shoot tips. The most suitable medium for inducing the highest number of roots per explant, the highest percentage of explant with roots, and the highest mean root length were 1 mM NAA, 1 mM IBA, and hormone-free MS medium, re-spectively. Plantlets were transplanted into substrate consisting of perlite + vermiculite + cocopeat (2:1:2 v/v/v) resulting in 90% survival. After 1 month, plants were irrigated using Hoagland's solution and runners were produced after 3 months. American Society for Horticultural Science 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6310/1/Micropropagation%20of%20strawberry%20cv.pdf Haddadi, Fatemeh and Abdul Aziz, Maheran and Saleh, Ghizan and Abdul Rashid, Azmi and Kamaladini, Hossein (2010) Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine. HortScience, 45 (3). 453-456 . ISSN 0018-5345; ESSN: 2327-9834 http://hortsci.ashspublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/45/3/453
spellingShingle Haddadi, Fatemeh
Abdul Aziz, Maheran
Saleh, Ghizan
Abdul Rashid, Azmi
Kamaladini, Hossein
Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title_full Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title_fullStr Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title_full_unstemmed Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title_short Micropropagation of strawberry cv. camarosa: prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with N6-benzylamino-purine
title_sort micropropagation of strawberry cv camarosa prolific shoot regeneration from in vitro shoot tips using thidiazuron with n6 benzylamino purine
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6310/1/Micropropagation%20of%20strawberry%20cv.pdf
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