The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001

Rubber hectarage has decreased year by year. Thus, future planting has been pushed to the problem areas which are class IV and V soils. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the growth and physiological traits of RRIM 3001 planted in non-traditional area which is Gajah Mati and Jabil series a...

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Main Authors: Razman, Muhammad Zahidin, Sulaiman, Zulkefly, Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Rubber Board 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63436/1/The%20effect%20of%20soil%20series%20and%20fertiliser%20rates%20on%20the%20growth%20of%20RRIM%203001.pdf
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author Razman, Muhammad Zahidin
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin
author_facet Razman, Muhammad Zahidin
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin
author_sort Razman, Muhammad Zahidin
collection UPM
description Rubber hectarage has decreased year by year. Thus, future planting has been pushed to the problem areas which are class IV and V soils. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the growth and physiological traits of RRIM 3001 planted in non-traditional area which is Gajah Mati and Jabil series and to measure the optimum rate of fertilizer of RRIM 3001 planted in these soils. In this study, the fertilizer rates were divided into four levels, T1 (0 g/tree per year), T2 (480 g/tree per year), T3 (720 g/tree per year) and T4 (960 g/tree per year). The fertilizer used in this study is NPK Yellow (15:15:6:4). In terms of the total plant height and girth increment, there were significant difference between Gajah Mati and Jabil series where Gajah Mati showed better performance compared to Jabil series. This is attributed to the drainage status of the soil which is well drained whereas Jabil is poorly drained. Applying fertilizer up to the rate of 658 g/tree per year responded to quadratic model with the maximum of 10.3 cm/year on Gajah Mati compared to Jabil, 715 g/tree per year which gave the maximum girth of 8.4 cm/year. From this study, it is recommended that for non-traditional area especially Jabil and Gajah Mati, fertilizer should be applied 37% extra compared to the recommended rates in Gajah Mati series, while for the Jabil series, fertilizer should be applied 49% extra compared to the recommended rates in order to obtain maximum girth (cm/year). On the other hand, the fertilizer use should contain higher K compared to the NPK Yellow (15:15:6:4).
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spelling upm.eprints-634362019-11-13T02:21:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63436/ The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001 Razman, Muhammad Zahidin Sulaiman, Zulkefly Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin Rubber hectarage has decreased year by year. Thus, future planting has been pushed to the problem areas which are class IV and V soils. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the growth and physiological traits of RRIM 3001 planted in non-traditional area which is Gajah Mati and Jabil series and to measure the optimum rate of fertilizer of RRIM 3001 planted in these soils. In this study, the fertilizer rates were divided into four levels, T1 (0 g/tree per year), T2 (480 g/tree per year), T3 (720 g/tree per year) and T4 (960 g/tree per year). The fertilizer used in this study is NPK Yellow (15:15:6:4). In terms of the total plant height and girth increment, there were significant difference between Gajah Mati and Jabil series where Gajah Mati showed better performance compared to Jabil series. This is attributed to the drainage status of the soil which is well drained whereas Jabil is poorly drained. Applying fertilizer up to the rate of 658 g/tree per year responded to quadratic model with the maximum of 10.3 cm/year on Gajah Mati compared to Jabil, 715 g/tree per year which gave the maximum girth of 8.4 cm/year. From this study, it is recommended that for non-traditional area especially Jabil and Gajah Mati, fertilizer should be applied 37% extra compared to the recommended rates in Gajah Mati series, while for the Jabil series, fertilizer should be applied 49% extra compared to the recommended rates in order to obtain maximum girth (cm/year). On the other hand, the fertilizer use should contain higher K compared to the NPK Yellow (15:15:6:4). Malaysian Rubber Board 2017-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63436/1/The%20effect%20of%20soil%20series%20and%20fertiliser%20rates%20on%20the%20growth%20of%20RRIM%203001.pdf Razman, Muhammad Zahidin and Sulaiman, Zulkefly and Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin (2017) The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001. Journal of Rubber Research, 20 (1). pp. 43-57. ISSN 1511-1768; ESSN: 2524-3993 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF03449141 10.1007/BF03449141
spellingShingle Razman, Muhammad Zahidin
Sulaiman, Zulkefly
Wan Daud, Wan Mohamed Noordin
The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title_full The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title_fullStr The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title_full_unstemmed The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title_short The effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of RRIM 3001
title_sort effect of soil series and fertiliser rates on the growth of rrim 3001
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/63436/1/The%20effect%20of%20soil%20series%20and%20fertiliser%20rates%20on%20the%20growth%20of%20RRIM%203001.pdf
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