Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10

The pollution of heavy metals and toxic xenobiotics has become a central issue worldwide. Bioremediation of these toxicants are being constantly carried out using novel microbes. Molybdenum reduction to molybdenum blue is a detoxification process and mathematical modelling of the reduction process c...

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Main Authors: Othman, Ahmad Razi, Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi, Dahalan, Farrah Aini, Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hibiscus Publisher 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64032/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20of%20molybdenum%20blue%20production%20from%20Serratia%20marcescens%20strain%20DR.Y10.pdf
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author Othman, Ahmad Razi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Dahalan, Farrah Aini
Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus
author_facet Othman, Ahmad Razi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Dahalan, Farrah Aini
Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus
author_sort Othman, Ahmad Razi
collection UPM
description The pollution of heavy metals and toxic xenobiotics has become a central issue worldwide. Bioremediation of these toxicants are being constantly carried out using novel microbes. Molybdenum reduction to molybdenum blue is a detoxification process and mathematical modelling of the reduction process can reveal important parameters such as specific reduction rate, theoretical maximum reduction and whether reduction at high molybdenum concentration affected the lag period of reduction. The used of linearization method through the use of natural logarithm transformation, although popular, is inaccurate and can only give an approximate value for the sole parameter measured; the specific growth rate. In this work, a variety of models for such as logistic, Gompertz, Richards, Schnute, Baranyi-Roberts, Von Bertalanffy, Buchanan three-phase and more recently Huang were utilized for the first time to obtain values for the above parameters or constants. The modified Gompertz model was the best model in modelling the Mo-blue production curve from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10 based on statistical tests such as root-mean-square error (RMSE), adjusted coefficient of determination (R2), bias factor (BF), accuracy factor (AF) and corrected AICc (Akaike Information Criterion). Parameters obtained from the fitting exercise were maximum Mo-blue production rate (um), lag time (l) and maximal Mo-blue production (Ymax) of X (h-1), Y (h) and Z (nmole Mo-blue), respectively. The application of primary population growth models in modelling the Mo-blue production rate from this bacterium has become a successful undertaking. The model may also be used in other heavy metals detoxification processes. The parameters constants extracted from this work will be a substantial help for the future development of further secondary models.
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spelling upm.eprints-640322018-06-08T00:58:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64032/ Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10 Othman, Ahmad Razi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Dahalan, Farrah Aini Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus The pollution of heavy metals and toxic xenobiotics has become a central issue worldwide. Bioremediation of these toxicants are being constantly carried out using novel microbes. Molybdenum reduction to molybdenum blue is a detoxification process and mathematical modelling of the reduction process can reveal important parameters such as specific reduction rate, theoretical maximum reduction and whether reduction at high molybdenum concentration affected the lag period of reduction. The used of linearization method through the use of natural logarithm transformation, although popular, is inaccurate and can only give an approximate value for the sole parameter measured; the specific growth rate. In this work, a variety of models for such as logistic, Gompertz, Richards, Schnute, Baranyi-Roberts, Von Bertalanffy, Buchanan three-phase and more recently Huang were utilized for the first time to obtain values for the above parameters or constants. The modified Gompertz model was the best model in modelling the Mo-blue production curve from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10 based on statistical tests such as root-mean-square error (RMSE), adjusted coefficient of determination (R2), bias factor (BF), accuracy factor (AF) and corrected AICc (Akaike Information Criterion). Parameters obtained from the fitting exercise were maximum Mo-blue production rate (um), lag time (l) and maximal Mo-blue production (Ymax) of X (h-1), Y (h) and Z (nmole Mo-blue), respectively. The application of primary population growth models in modelling the Mo-blue production rate from this bacterium has become a successful undertaking. The model may also be used in other heavy metals detoxification processes. The parameters constants extracted from this work will be a substantial help for the future development of further secondary models. Hibiscus Publisher 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64032/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20of%20molybdenum%20blue%20production%20from%20Serratia%20marcescens%20strain%20DR.Y10.pdf Othman, Ahmad Razi and Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi and Dahalan, Farrah Aini and Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus (2015) Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10. Bioremediation Science and Technology Research, 3 (2). pp. 1-6. ISSN 2289-5892 https://journal.hibiscuspublisher.com/index.php/BSTR/article/view/289
spellingShingle Othman, Ahmad Razi
Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi
Dahalan, Farrah Aini
Abd. Shukor, Mohd. Yunus
Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title_full Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title_fullStr Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title_full_unstemmed Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title_short Mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from Serratia marcescens strain DR.Y10
title_sort mathematical modeling of molybdenum blue production from serratia marcescens strain dr y10
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64032/1/Mathematical%20modeling%20of%20molybdenum%20blue%20production%20from%20Serratia%20marcescens%20strain%20DR.Y10.pdf
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