Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend

The performance characteristics of an Armfield CM4 turbojet engine are investigated by running it on conventional kerosene fuel Jet A and on palm oil biodiesel fatty acid methyl ester (PME) 20% volumetric blend with Jet A. Values of thrust, fuel flow, temperature and pressure distribution along the...

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Main Authors: Gires, Ezanee, Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim, Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi, Idris, Azni
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64242/1/700.pdf
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author Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi
Idris, Azni
author_facet Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi
Idris, Azni
author_sort Gires, Ezanee
collection UPM
description The performance characteristics of an Armfield CM4 turbojet engine are investigated by running it on conventional kerosene fuel Jet A and on palm oil biodiesel fatty acid methyl ester (PME) 20% volumetric blend with Jet A. Values of thrust, fuel flow, temperature and pressure distribution along the engine and rpm are available from experimental measurements, whereas other values of merit are calculated using parametric cycle analysis and one dimensional flow assumptions. Heating values of each fuel mixture are obtained and used to estimate changes in CM4 performance which are verified experimentally. It was found that the 20% PME blend with Jet A produced comparable results compared to the benchmark tests, particularly with thrust and thermal efficiency. Slight performance penalties occurred due to the lower energy content of the biodiesel blend. The efficiency of the combustor improved with the addition of biodiesel while the other component efficiencies remained collectively consistent.
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spelling upm.eprints-642422018-07-04T02:19:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64242/ Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend Gires, Ezanee Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi Idris, Azni The performance characteristics of an Armfield CM4 turbojet engine are investigated by running it on conventional kerosene fuel Jet A and on palm oil biodiesel fatty acid methyl ester (PME) 20% volumetric blend with Jet A. Values of thrust, fuel flow, temperature and pressure distribution along the engine and rpm are available from experimental measurements, whereas other values of merit are calculated using parametric cycle analysis and one dimensional flow assumptions. Heating values of each fuel mixture are obtained and used to estimate changes in CM4 performance which are verified experimentally. It was found that the 20% PME blend with Jet A produced comparable results compared to the benchmark tests, particularly with thrust and thermal efficiency. Slight performance penalties occurred due to the lower energy content of the biodiesel blend. The efficiency of the combustor improved with the addition of biodiesel while the other component efficiencies remained collectively consistent. 2012 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64242/1/700.pdf Gires, Ezanee and Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim and Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi and Idris, Azni (2012) Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend. In: 28th International Congress of the Aeronautical Sciences (ICAS 2012), 23-28 Sept. 2012, Brisbane, Australia. (pp. 1-12).
spellingShingle Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
Ahmad, Mohamed Tarmizi
Idris, Azni
Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title_full Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title_fullStr Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title_full_unstemmed Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title_short Performance test of a small-scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel - jet a blend
title_sort performance test of a small scale turbojet engine running on a palm oil biodiesel jet a blend
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64242/1/700.pdf
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