Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak

Macroalgae are unique compared to seagrasses in that they are adapted to colonise range of soft to hard substrates from sand, boulders, rocks to coral reefs. Based on previous observations for examples around Similajau National Park, Bintulu macroalgae communities tend to utilize hard substrates as...

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Main Authors: Wong, Siaw Chia, Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah, Bujang, Japar Sidik, Arshad, Aziz, Ogawa, Hisao
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Sarawak Biodiversity Centre 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64263/1/PROCEEDING_100719-3.pdf
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author Wong, Siaw Chia
Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah
Bujang, Japar Sidik
Arshad, Aziz
Ogawa, Hisao
author_facet Wong, Siaw Chia
Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah
Bujang, Japar Sidik
Arshad, Aziz
Ogawa, Hisao
author_sort Wong, Siaw Chia
collection UPM
description Macroalgae are unique compared to seagrasses in that they are adapted to colonise range of soft to hard substrates from sand, boulders, rocks to coral reefs. Based on previous observations for examples around Similajau National Park, Bintulu macroalgae communities tend to utilize hard substrates as their striving environments. Only few species such as Caulerpa and Halimeda colonize and thrive in sandy environments. As an extension to the previous study, this present study is perform to evaluate the macroalgae community structure and their species distribution in relation to their environments, the rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak. Five study sites were sampled monthly during January to August 2008, in the intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. A total of 19 families and 35 species of intertidal macroalgae were determined comprising the three divisions, Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta. Of these, Rhodophyta has the diverse representative of macroalgae with 18 species from 10 families. Chlorophyta with 12 species from seven families and Phaeopyta with five species from two families. The Family Rhodomelaceae is represented with five species namely Acanthophora spicifera, Bostrychia sp., Laurencia papillosa, Laurencia sp. and Leveillea jungermannioides. Dictyotaceae with four species, Ulvaceae and Corallinaceae with three species. Caulerpaceae, Cladophoraceae, Udoteaceae, Gelidiaceae, Gracilariaceae with two species, while the rest such as Anadyomenaceae, Polyphysaceae, Valoniaceae, Sargassaceae, Bangiaceae, Ceramiaceae, Champiaceae, Garaxauraceae, Hypneaceae and Rhodymeniaceae with one species respectively. The macroalgae community structure, the coexistence of the species in relation to their environments is described in this paper.
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spelling upm.eprints-642632018-07-04T02:22:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64263/ Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak Wong, Siaw Chia Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah Bujang, Japar Sidik Arshad, Aziz Ogawa, Hisao Macroalgae are unique compared to seagrasses in that they are adapted to colonise range of soft to hard substrates from sand, boulders, rocks to coral reefs. Based on previous observations for examples around Similajau National Park, Bintulu macroalgae communities tend to utilize hard substrates as their striving environments. Only few species such as Caulerpa and Halimeda colonize and thrive in sandy environments. As an extension to the previous study, this present study is perform to evaluate the macroalgae community structure and their species distribution in relation to their environments, the rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak. Five study sites were sampled monthly during January to August 2008, in the intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia. A total of 19 families and 35 species of intertidal macroalgae were determined comprising the three divisions, Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta. Of these, Rhodophyta has the diverse representative of macroalgae with 18 species from 10 families. Chlorophyta with 12 species from seven families and Phaeopyta with five species from two families. The Family Rhodomelaceae is represented with five species namely Acanthophora spicifera, Bostrychia sp., Laurencia papillosa, Laurencia sp. and Leveillea jungermannioides. Dictyotaceae with four species, Ulvaceae and Corallinaceae with three species. Caulerpaceae, Cladophoraceae, Udoteaceae, Gelidiaceae, Gracilariaceae with two species, while the rest such as Anadyomenaceae, Polyphysaceae, Valoniaceae, Sargassaceae, Bangiaceae, Ceramiaceae, Champiaceae, Garaxauraceae, Hypneaceae and Rhodymeniaceae with one species respectively. The macroalgae community structure, the coexistence of the species in relation to their environments is described in this paper. Sarawak Biodiversity Centre 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64263/1/PROCEEDING_100719-3.pdf Wong, Siaw Chia and Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah and Bujang, Japar Sidik and Arshad, Aziz and Ogawa, Hisao (2008) Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak. In: Biodiversity and Biotechnology Symposium 2008, 19-21 Nov. 2008, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. (pp. 102-108).
spellingShingle Wong, Siaw Chia
Zakaria @ Ya, Muta Harah
Bujang, Japar Sidik
Arshad, Aziz
Ogawa, Hisao
Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title_full Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title_fullStr Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title_short Macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around Bintulu, Sarawak
title_sort macroalgal communities of intertidal rocky shores around bintulu sarawak
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64263/1/PROCEEDING_100719-3.pdf
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