Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels

Factors affecting the infiltration rate have been studied fairly well by many researches; however, the effects of the cross-section of a permeable stormwater channel on the surface water depth reduction due to infiltration and seepage have largely been neglected. In the present study, towards improv...

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Main Authors: Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami, Ghazali, Abdul Halim, Yusuf, Badronnisa
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature Singapore 2017
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64634/1/Effects%20of%20cross-section%20on%20infiltration%20and%20seepage%20in%20permeable%20stormwater%20channels.pdf
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author Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Yusuf, Badronnisa
author_facet Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Yusuf, Badronnisa
author_sort Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami
collection UPM
description Factors affecting the infiltration rate have been studied fairly well by many researches; however, the effects of the cross-section of a permeable stormwater channel on the surface water depth reduction due to infiltration and seepage have largely been neglected. In the present study, towards improving the efficiency of permeable channels, the effects of the three components of a trapezoidal section, namely, the water depth, side slope, and base width, on the infiltration and unsteady seepage rates were investigated. Laboratory studies using models of the channel with unsaturated soil were performed under ponding condition using various initial water levels, base widths, and side slopes for two soil textures, namely, sandy loam and loamy sand. The results showed that the rate of surface water depth reduction by infiltration and seepage increases with increasing water level irrespective of the base width and side slope. In addition, an increase of the side slope increases the infiltration rate, with the effect becoming more significant with increasing initial water level, while the effect of varying the base width is insignificant.
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spelling upm.eprints-646342018-08-13T03:16:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64634/ Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami Ghazali, Abdul Halim Yusuf, Badronnisa Factors affecting the infiltration rate have been studied fairly well by many researches; however, the effects of the cross-section of a permeable stormwater channel on the surface water depth reduction due to infiltration and seepage have largely been neglected. In the present study, towards improving the efficiency of permeable channels, the effects of the three components of a trapezoidal section, namely, the water depth, side slope, and base width, on the infiltration and unsteady seepage rates were investigated. Laboratory studies using models of the channel with unsaturated soil were performed under ponding condition using various initial water levels, base widths, and side slopes for two soil textures, namely, sandy loam and loamy sand. The results showed that the rate of surface water depth reduction by infiltration and seepage increases with increasing water level irrespective of the base width and side slope. In addition, an increase of the side slope increases the infiltration rate, with the effect becoming more significant with increasing initial water level, while the effect of varying the base width is insignificant. Springer Nature Singapore 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64634/1/Effects%20of%20cross-section%20on%20infiltration%20and%20seepage%20in%20permeable%20stormwater%20channels.pdf Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami and Ghazali, Abdul Halim and Yusuf, Badronnisa (2017) Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels. In: Global Civil Engineering Conference (GCEC 2017), 25-28 July 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 1495-1509). https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_108 10.1007/978-981-10-8016-6_108
spellingShingle Al-Janabi, Ahmed Mohammed Sami
Ghazali, Abdul Halim
Yusuf, Badronnisa
Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title_full Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title_fullStr Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title_full_unstemmed Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title_short Effects of cross-section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
title_sort effects of cross section on infiltration and seepage in permeable stormwater channels
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/64634/1/Effects%20of%20cross-section%20on%20infiltration%20and%20seepage%20in%20permeable%20stormwater%20channels.pdf
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AT yusufbadronnisa effectsofcrosssectiononinfiltrationandseepageinpermeablestormwaterchannels