Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration

This paper investigates the long-run and short-run relationships between tourist arrivals to Malaysia and tourism price in Malaysia, tourism prices at alternative destinations, traveling costs, incomes and exchange rates, using the bounds testing approach developed within the autoregressive distrib...

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Päätekijät: Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim, Othman, Redzuan, Ramachandran, Sridar
Aineistotyyppi: Artikkeli
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2007
Linkit:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/672/1/bab03.pdf
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author Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim
Othman, Redzuan
Ramachandran, Sridar
author_facet Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim
Othman, Redzuan
Ramachandran, Sridar
author_sort Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim
collection UPM
description This paper investigates the long-run and short-run relationships between tourist arrivals to Malaysia and tourism price in Malaysia, tourism prices at alternative destinations, traveling costs, incomes and exchange rates, using the bounds testing approach developed within the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) framework. The empirical results show that in the long run, tourism price in Malaysia, traveling costs, tourism prices at alternative destinations and incomes are the important determinants of Malaysia’s tourism demand from the selected countries namely Singapore, Japan, Hong Kong and Australia. The results also indicate that the 1997-98 East Asian economic crisis and the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome – SARS significantly affected Malaysia’s tourism demand.
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spelling upm.eprints-6722015-07-06T01:49:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/672/ Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim Othman, Redzuan Ramachandran, Sridar This paper investigates the long-run and short-run relationships between tourist arrivals to Malaysia and tourism price in Malaysia, tourism prices at alternative destinations, traveling costs, incomes and exchange rates, using the bounds testing approach developed within the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) framework. The empirical results show that in the long run, tourism price in Malaysia, traveling costs, tourism prices at alternative destinations and incomes are the important determinants of Malaysia’s tourism demand from the selected countries namely Singapore, Japan, Hong Kong and Australia. The results also indicate that the 1997-98 East Asian economic crisis and the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome – SARS significantly affected Malaysia’s tourism demand. Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2007-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/672/1/bab03.pdf Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim and Othman, Redzuan and Ramachandran, Sridar (2007) Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration. International Journal of Economics and Management, 1 (3). pp. 345-363. ISSN 1823-836X http://econ.upm.edu.my/ijem/vol1_no3.htm
spellingShingle Mohd Salleh, Norlida Hanim
Othman, Redzuan
Ramachandran, Sridar
Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title_full Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title_fullStr Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title_full_unstemmed Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title_short Malaysia’s tourism demand from selected countries: the ARDL approach to cointegration
title_sort malaysia s tourism demand from selected countries the ardl approach to cointegration
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/672/1/bab03.pdf
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AT othmanredzuan malaysiastourismdemandfromselectedcountriestheardlapproachtocointegration
AT ramachandransridar malaysiastourismdemandfromselectedcountriestheardlapproachtocointegration