The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals
The presence of heavy metals in aquaculture is a major concern due to possible toxicity effects to the organisms. Bioaccumulation with bacteria is an effective and economical way to remove heavy metals from the water. The objectives of this research were to measure the growth rate of probiotics (Bac...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
2019
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/21%20JST%28S%29-0484-2019.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796978493480763392 |
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| author | Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Yasid, Nur Adeela Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus |
| author_facet | Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Yasid, Nur Adeela Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus |
| author_sort | Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi |
| collection | UPM |
| description | The presence of heavy metals in aquaculture is a major concern due to possible toxicity effects to the organisms. Bioaccumulation with bacteria is an effective and economical way to remove heavy metals from the water. The objectives of this research were to measure the growth rate of probiotics (Bacillus sp. BpChIAY [BpChIAY] and Bacillus thruingiensis, [Bt]) under different concentrations of selected heavy metals, and to determine the ability of the probiotics to bioaccumulate selected metals. Bacterial strains were grown in nutrient broth with the addition of heavy metals (Cu, Cr, Cd, Zn, Ni) at 37°C to determine the growth under exposure to heavy metals. The bioaccumulation experiment was conducted by exposing the strains' pellets to heavy metals solutions. The concentrations of heavy metals were measured using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The bacterial growth percentages when grown under 2 ppm Zn, Ni and Cd for BpChIAY were 128%, 103% and 67%, and for BT, the growth rates were 97.7%, 98.8% and 36.2%, respectively. The findings showed the order of the toxicity in the order from the most toxic: Cu>Cr>Cd>Zn>Ni. Both strains were able to bioaccumulate the heavy metals, and BpChIAY was a better metal absorber than BT at the rate of 0.0539 mg/g for Zn, 0.0781 mg/g for Ni and 0.0256 mg/g for Cd. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:55:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-67338 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T09:55:21Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Universiti Putra Malaysia Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-673382019-04-08T08:31:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/ The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Yasid, Nur Adeela Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus The presence of heavy metals in aquaculture is a major concern due to possible toxicity effects to the organisms. Bioaccumulation with bacteria is an effective and economical way to remove heavy metals from the water. The objectives of this research were to measure the growth rate of probiotics (Bacillus sp. BpChIAY [BpChIAY] and Bacillus thruingiensis, [Bt]) under different concentrations of selected heavy metals, and to determine the ability of the probiotics to bioaccumulate selected metals. Bacterial strains were grown in nutrient broth with the addition of heavy metals (Cu, Cr, Cd, Zn, Ni) at 37°C to determine the growth under exposure to heavy metals. The bioaccumulation experiment was conducted by exposing the strains' pellets to heavy metals solutions. The concentrations of heavy metals were measured using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The bacterial growth percentages when grown under 2 ppm Zn, Ni and Cd for BpChIAY were 128%, 103% and 67%, and for BT, the growth rates were 97.7%, 98.8% and 36.2%, respectively. The findings showed the order of the toxicity in the order from the most toxic: Cu>Cr>Cd>Zn>Ni. Both strains were able to bioaccumulate the heavy metals, and BpChIAY was a better metal absorber than BT at the rate of 0.0539 mg/g for Zn, 0.0781 mg/g for Ni and 0.0256 mg/g for Cd. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/21%20JST%28S%29-0484-2019.pdf Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi and Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi and Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima and Yasid, Nur Adeela and Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus (2019) The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 42 (1). pp. 305-314. ISSN 1511-3701; ESSN: 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2042%20(1)%20Feb.%202019/21%20JST(S)-0484-2019.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Abang Mohamad Moasili, Abang Mohamad Musawi Wan Johari, Wan Lutfi Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Yasid, Nur Adeela Abd. Shukor, Mohd Yunus The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title | The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title_full | The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title_fullStr | The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title_full_unstemmed | The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title_short | The growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| title_sort | growth potential and bioaccumulation ability of probiotics under the exposure of different heavy metals |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/67338/1/21%20JST%28S%29-0484-2019.pdf |
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