Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties

The effects of whiskerized carbon fibers (WCF) embedded as filler into polymer matrix were investigated. In this respect, composites consisting of pure polypropylene and also carbon fiber (CF)/polypropylene (PP) was fabricated and compared. Polypropylene matrix was reinforced with 2% concentration o...

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Main Authors: Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh, Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran, Yunus, Robiah, Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah, Danafar, Firoozeh, Mirjalili, Fatemeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2010
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6813/1/Effect%20of%20short%20carbon%20fiber%20surface%20treatment%20on%20composite%20properties.pdf
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author Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh
Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran
Yunus, Robiah
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Danafar, Firoozeh
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
author_facet Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh
Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran
Yunus, Robiah
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Danafar, Firoozeh
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
author_sort Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh
collection UPM
description The effects of whiskerized carbon fibers (WCF) embedded as filler into polymer matrix were investigated. In this respect, composites consisting of pure polypropylene and also carbon fiber (CF)/polypropylene (PP) was fabricated and compared. Polypropylene matrix was reinforced with 2% concentration of WCF and prepared by a melt-mixing method. The tensile test indicated that the addition of 2% WCF enhanced the tensile strength and Young’s modulus by 38.1% and 28.2%, respectively. Besides that, the elongation was decreased for that sample. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed an increase of 39.2% in the stiffness of the WCF/PP composite and an improvement in the storage modulus. The tan δ for the sample was also smaller than unfilled PP and CF/PP composites. Furthermore, thermogravimetric analyses in an inert atmosphere showed a shift of temperature to the higher temperature with the addition of fillers.
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spelling upm.eprints-68132020-07-23T07:18:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6813/ Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran Yunus, Robiah Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Danafar, Firoozeh Mirjalili, Fatemeh The effects of whiskerized carbon fibers (WCF) embedded as filler into polymer matrix were investigated. In this respect, composites consisting of pure polypropylene and also carbon fiber (CF)/polypropylene (PP) was fabricated and compared. Polypropylene matrix was reinforced with 2% concentration of WCF and prepared by a melt-mixing method. The tensile test indicated that the addition of 2% WCF enhanced the tensile strength and Young’s modulus by 38.1% and 28.2%, respectively. Besides that, the elongation was decreased for that sample. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed an increase of 39.2% in the stiffness of the WCF/PP composite and an improvement in the storage modulus. The tan δ for the sample was also smaller than unfilled PP and CF/PP composites. Furthermore, thermogravimetric analyses in an inert atmosphere showed a shift of temperature to the higher temperature with the addition of fillers. SAGE Publications 2010 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6813/1/Effect%20of%20short%20carbon%20fiber%20surface%20treatment%20on%20composite%20properties.pdf Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh and Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran and Yunus, Robiah and Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah and Danafar, Firoozeh and Mirjalili, Fatemeh (2010) Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties. Journal of Composite Materials, 45 (18). pp. 1885-1891. ISSN 0021-9983; ESSN: 1530-793X https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0021998310389090 10.1177/0021998310389090
spellingShingle Vishkaei, Mahta Sadegh
Mohd Salleh, Mohamad Amran
Yunus, Robiah
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Danafar, Firoozeh
Mirjalili, Fatemeh
Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title_full Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title_fullStr Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title_short Effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
title_sort effect of short carbon fiber surface treatment on composite properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6813/1/Effect%20of%20short%20carbon%20fiber%20surface%20treatment%20on%20composite%20properties.pdf
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