Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service

Climate change could reduce agricultural productivity in lower latitude communities, thereby threatening the food security and livelihoods of farm families. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been identified as an approach that could sustainably enhance productivity and mitigate the exacerbating ef...

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Main Authors: Umar, Sulaiman, Man, Norsida, Mohd Nawi, Nolila, Abd. Latif, Ismail, Muktar, Bashir Garba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68682/1/07%20JSSH-2365-2017.pdf
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author Umar, Sulaiman
Man, Norsida
Mohd Nawi, Nolila
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Muktar, Bashir Garba
author_facet Umar, Sulaiman
Man, Norsida
Mohd Nawi, Nolila
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Muktar, Bashir Garba
author_sort Umar, Sulaiman
collection UPM
description Climate change could reduce agricultural productivity in lower latitude communities, thereby threatening the food security and livelihoods of farm families. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been identified as an approach that could sustainably enhance productivity and mitigate the exacerbating effect of climate change on agriculture. For CSA technologies to be accepted, there is a need for special advisory services delivered by competent extension agents. This study assessed the structure of such competencies among 341 Malaysian extension workers selected randomly. The data obtained from a structured questionnaire was subjected to Varimax rotation of the principal component analysis. The KMO obtained was 0.847 while Bartlett's Test was significant (p < 0.001). Assessment of internal consistency revealed a Cronbach alpha of 0.926. Using Kaiser's criterion, seven components explaining 76.053% variance were extracted. However, parallel analysis streamlined and retained five components. This implied that CSA competency among Malaysian extension workers had a five component structure. This should be taken into consideration when designing trainings to make sure the relevant aspects are covered. It could also be beneficial in climate change adaptation and mitigation programmes.
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spelling upm.eprints-686822019-06-10T02:46:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68682/ Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service Umar, Sulaiman Man, Norsida Mohd Nawi, Nolila Abd. Latif, Ismail Muktar, Bashir Garba Climate change could reduce agricultural productivity in lower latitude communities, thereby threatening the food security and livelihoods of farm families. Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been identified as an approach that could sustainably enhance productivity and mitigate the exacerbating effect of climate change on agriculture. For CSA technologies to be accepted, there is a need for special advisory services delivered by competent extension agents. This study assessed the structure of such competencies among 341 Malaysian extension workers selected randomly. The data obtained from a structured questionnaire was subjected to Varimax rotation of the principal component analysis. The KMO obtained was 0.847 while Bartlett's Test was significant (p < 0.001). Assessment of internal consistency revealed a Cronbach alpha of 0.926. Using Kaiser's criterion, seven components explaining 76.053% variance were extracted. However, parallel analysis streamlined and retained five components. This implied that CSA competency among Malaysian extension workers had a five component structure. This should be taken into consideration when designing trainings to make sure the relevant aspects are covered. It could also be beneficial in climate change adaptation and mitigation programmes. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68682/1/07%20JSSH-2365-2017.pdf Umar, Sulaiman and Man, Norsida and Mohd Nawi, Nolila and Abd. Latif, Ismail and Muktar, Bashir Garba (2019) Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 27 (T1). pp. 93-111. ISSN 0128-7702; ESSN: 2231-8534 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JSSH%20Vol.%2027%20(T1).%202019/07%20JSSH-2365-2017.pdf
spellingShingle Umar, Sulaiman
Man, Norsida
Mohd Nawi, Nolila
Abd. Latif, Ismail
Muktar, Bashir Garba
Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title_full Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title_fullStr Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title_full_unstemmed Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title_short Underlying structure of job competency scale in climate-smart agricultural extension service
title_sort underlying structure of job competency scale in climate smart agricultural extension service
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/68682/1/07%20JSSH-2365-2017.pdf
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