Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter

We report the modelling of a band-pass filter at conventional band (c-band) and the effect of different shapes of photonic crystal (PhC) holes embedded on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide. The designed embedded waveguides was simulated with LUMERICAL finite different time domain (FDTD) and a fil...

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Main Authors: Nawi, Mohd Nuriman, Rashid, Nurulhani Diana, Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha, Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir, Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69184/1/Photonic%20crystal%20embedded%20waveguide%20for%20compact%20C-band%20band-pass%20filter.pdf
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author Nawi, Mohd Nuriman
Rashid, Nurulhani Diana
Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi
author_facet Nawi, Mohd Nuriman
Rashid, Nurulhani Diana
Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi
author_sort Nawi, Mohd Nuriman
collection UPM
description We report the modelling of a band-pass filter at conventional band (c-band) and the effect of different shapes of photonic crystal (PhC) holes embedded on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide. The designed embedded waveguides was simulated with LUMERICAL finite different time domain (FDTD) and a filter response with a bandwidth of approximately 30 nm complying with international telecommunication unit (ITU-T) standard was observed. The simulated bandwidth observed was sufficient for guarding against other band interference in telecommunication applications such as wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). The waveguide was designed with a dimension of 600 nm width × 260 nm height and embedded with PhC of 4 mirrors and 3 cavities. 2 mirrors at both end of the whole structure were designed with less number of holes for obtaining the band-pass filter profile. With a value of lattice constant a, hole radius r and cavity distance c of 370, 115 and 315 nm respectively, the simulated device spectrum complimented the erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) spectrum to obtain wavelength profile flatness. The PhC embedded waveguide was tailored to give a 70 percent value of transmission. A flat profile was observed by reducing the photonic crystal hole radii in the middle mirrors. The wavelength band and the bandwidth of the band can be tuned by manipulating the number of mirrors and cavities in waveguide. A different types of PhC hole shapes were also studied and compared. The transmission quality and bandpass quality with different types of hole shapes show that the circular PhC shape are superior in comparison with square hole shapes.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-691842019-06-12T07:36:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69184/ Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter Nawi, Mohd Nuriman Rashid, Nurulhani Diana Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin Mahdi, Mohd Adzir Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi We report the modelling of a band-pass filter at conventional band (c-band) and the effect of different shapes of photonic crystal (PhC) holes embedded on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide. The designed embedded waveguides was simulated with LUMERICAL finite different time domain (FDTD) and a filter response with a bandwidth of approximately 30 nm complying with international telecommunication unit (ITU-T) standard was observed. The simulated bandwidth observed was sufficient for guarding against other band interference in telecommunication applications such as wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). The waveguide was designed with a dimension of 600 nm width × 260 nm height and embedded with PhC of 4 mirrors and 3 cavities. 2 mirrors at both end of the whole structure were designed with less number of holes for obtaining the band-pass filter profile. With a value of lattice constant a, hole radius r and cavity distance c of 370, 115 and 315 nm respectively, the simulated device spectrum complimented the erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) spectrum to obtain wavelength profile flatness. The PhC embedded waveguide was tailored to give a 70 percent value of transmission. A flat profile was observed by reducing the photonic crystal hole radii in the middle mirrors. The wavelength band and the bandwidth of the band can be tuned by manipulating the number of mirrors and cavities in waveguide. A different types of PhC hole shapes were also studied and compared. The transmission quality and bandpass quality with different types of hole shapes show that the circular PhC shape are superior in comparison with square hole shapes. IEEE 2018 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69184/1/Photonic%20crystal%20embedded%20waveguide%20for%20compact%20C-band%20band-pass%20filter.pdf Nawi, Mohd Nuriman and Rashid, Nurulhani Diana and Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha and Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir and Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi (2018) Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter. In: 13th IEEE International Conference on Semiconductor Electronics (ICSE2018), 15-17 Aug. 2018, Pullman Kuala Lumpur City Centre Hotel & Residence, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. (pp. 180-183). 10.1109/SMELEC.2018.8481239
spellingShingle Nawi, Mohd Nuriman
Rashid, Nurulhani Diana
Berhanuddin, Dilla Duryha
Yeop Majlis, Burhanuddin
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Md Zain, Ahmad Rifqi
Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title_full Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title_fullStr Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title_full_unstemmed Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title_short Photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact C-band band-pass filter
title_sort photonic crystal embedded waveguide for compact c band band pass filter
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/69184/1/Photonic%20crystal%20embedded%20waveguide%20for%20compact%20C-band%20band-pass%20filter.pdf
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