Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes

A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different water regimes on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety MR220. Water regimes applied were flooded (5 cm above the soil surface), saturated (water given just to saturate the soil) and field capacity (periodic irrigation ap...

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Main Authors: Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain, Ismail, Mohd Razi, Md Ashrafuzzaman, Mohd Saud, Halimi, Haroun, Ismail C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Friends Science Publishers 2009
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6978/1/6978.pdf
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author Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Md Ashrafuzzaman
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Haroun, Ismail C.
author_facet Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Md Ashrafuzzaman
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Haroun, Ismail C.
author_sort Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain
collection UPM
description A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different water regimes on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety MR220. Water regimes applied were flooded (5 cm above the soil surface), saturated (water given just to saturate the soil) and field capacity (periodic irrigation applied to maintain the desired level). Significantly higher values were recorded for plant height, number of tillers, shoot and root biomass in flooded rice followed by saturated and field capacity condition. Similar trends were observed for physiological parameters like stomatal conductance, SPAD values and water use efficiency. Yield and yield components were also influenced by the water regimes. Under the field capacity condition, rice plants received comparatively less water than flooded and saturated condition, which resulted in impaired rice growth that reduced grain yield and lowered harvest index.
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spelling upm.eprints-69782020-07-24T01:07:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6978/ Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain Ismail, Mohd Razi Md Ashrafuzzaman Mohd Saud, Halimi Haroun, Ismail C. A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different water regimes on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety MR220. Water regimes applied were flooded (5 cm above the soil surface), saturated (water given just to saturate the soil) and field capacity (periodic irrigation applied to maintain the desired level). Significantly higher values were recorded for plant height, number of tillers, shoot and root biomass in flooded rice followed by saturated and field capacity condition. Similar trends were observed for physiological parameters like stomatal conductance, SPAD values and water use efficiency. Yield and yield components were also influenced by the water regimes. Under the field capacity condition, rice plants received comparatively less water than flooded and saturated condition, which resulted in impaired rice growth that reduced grain yield and lowered harvest index. Friends Science Publishers 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6978/1/6978.pdf Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain and Ismail, Mohd Razi and Md Ashrafuzzaman and Mohd Saud, Halimi and Haroun, Ismail C. (2009) Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 11 (5). pp. 566-570. ISSN 1560-8530; ESSN: 1814-9596 https://www.fspublishers.org/Issue.php?y=2009&v_no=11&categoryID=106
spellingShingle Baharudin, Wan Mohammad Zukarnain
Ismail, Mohd Razi
Md Ashrafuzzaman
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Haroun, Ismail C.
Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title_full Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title_fullStr Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title_full_unstemmed Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title_short Rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
title_sort rice growth and yield under rain shelter house as influenced by different water regimes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/6978/1/6978.pdf
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