Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant

Sida cordifolia Linn. belonging to the family, Malvaceae has been widely employed in traditional medications in many parts of the world including India, Brazil, and other Asian and African countries. The plant is extensively used in the Ayurvedic medicine preparation. There are more than 200 plant s...

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Main Authors: Ahmed, Hassan, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Swamy, Mallappa Kumara, Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful, Omar, Dzolkifli, Rafii, Mohd Yusop, Sinniah, Uma Rani, Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/71733/1/Botany%2C%20chemistry%2C%20and%20pharmaceutical%20significance%20of%20Sida%20cordifolia%20a%20traditional%20medicinal%20plant.pdf
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author Ahmed, Hassan
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Swamy, Mallappa Kumara
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkifli
Rafii, Mohd Yusop
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
author2 Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
author_facet Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
Ahmed, Hassan
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Swamy, Mallappa Kumara
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkifli
Rafii, Mohd Yusop
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
author_sort Ahmed, Hassan
collection UPM
description Sida cordifolia Linn. belonging to the family, Malvaceae has been widely employed in traditional medications in many parts of the world including India, Brazil, and other Asian and African countries. The plant is extensively used in the Ayurvedic medicine preparation. There are more than 200 plant species within the genus Sida, which are distributed predominantly in the tropical regions. The correct taxonomic identification is a major concern due to the fact that S. cordifolia looks morphologically similar with its related species. It possesses activity against various human ailments, including cancer, asthma, cough, diarrhea, malaria, gonorrhea, tuberculosis, obesity, ulcer, Parkinson’s disease, urinary infections, and many others. The medical importance of this plant is mainly correlated to the occurrence of diverse biologically active phytochemical compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and steroids. The major compounds include β-phenylamines, 2-carboxylated tryptamines, quinazoline, quinoline, indole, ephedrine, vasicinone, 5-3-isoprenyl flavone, 5,7-dihydroxy-3-isoprenyl flavone, and 6-(isoprenyl)- 3-methoxy- 8-C-β-D-glucosyl-kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucosyl[1–4]-α-D-glucoside. The literature survey reveals that most of the pharmacological investigations on S. cordifolia are limited to crude plant extracts and few isolated pure compounds. Therefore, there is a need to evaluate many other unexplored bioactive phytoconstituents with evidences so as to justify the traditional usages of S. cordifolia. Furthermore, detailed studies on the action of mechanisms of these isolated compounds supported by clinical research are necessary for validating their application in contemporary medicines. The aim of the present chapter is to provide a detailed information on the ethnobotanical, phytochemical, and pharmacological aspects of S. cordifolia.
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spelling upm.eprints-717332021-01-02T23:26:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/71733/ Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant Ahmed, Hassan Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Swamy, Mallappa Kumara Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful Omar, Dzolkifli Rafii, Mohd Yusop Sinniah, Uma Rani Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed Sida cordifolia Linn. belonging to the family, Malvaceae has been widely employed in traditional medications in many parts of the world including India, Brazil, and other Asian and African countries. The plant is extensively used in the Ayurvedic medicine preparation. There are more than 200 plant species within the genus Sida, which are distributed predominantly in the tropical regions. The correct taxonomic identification is a major concern due to the fact that S. cordifolia looks morphologically similar with its related species. It possesses activity against various human ailments, including cancer, asthma, cough, diarrhea, malaria, gonorrhea, tuberculosis, obesity, ulcer, Parkinson’s disease, urinary infections, and many others. The medical importance of this plant is mainly correlated to the occurrence of diverse biologically active phytochemical compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and steroids. The major compounds include β-phenylamines, 2-carboxylated tryptamines, quinazoline, quinoline, indole, ephedrine, vasicinone, 5-3-isoprenyl flavone, 5,7-dihydroxy-3-isoprenyl flavone, and 6-(isoprenyl)- 3-methoxy- 8-C-β-D-glucosyl-kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucosyl[1–4]-α-D-glucoside. The literature survey reveals that most of the pharmacological investigations on S. cordifolia are limited to crude plant extracts and few isolated pure compounds. Therefore, there is a need to evaluate many other unexplored bioactive phytoconstituents with evidences so as to justify the traditional usages of S. cordifolia. Furthermore, detailed studies on the action of mechanisms of these isolated compounds supported by clinical research are necessary for validating their application in contemporary medicines. The aim of the present chapter is to provide a detailed information on the ethnobotanical, phytochemical, and pharmacological aspects of S. cordifolia. Springer Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed Swamy, Mallappa Kumara 2018 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/71733/1/Botany%2C%20chemistry%2C%20and%20pharmaceutical%20significance%20of%20Sida%20cordifolia%20a%20traditional%20medicinal%20plant.pdf Ahmed, Hassan and Juraimi, Abdul Shukor and Swamy, Mallappa Kumara and Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful and Omar, Dzolkifli and Rafii, Mohd Yusop and Sinniah, Uma Rani and Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed (2018) Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant. In: Anticancer plants: Properties and Application. Springer, Singapore, 517 - 537. ISBN 9789811085475 10.1007/978-981-10-8548-2_22
spellingShingle Ahmed, Hassan
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Swamy, Mallappa Kumara
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhammad Saiful
Omar, Dzolkifli
Rafii, Mohd Yusop
Sinniah, Uma Rani
Akhtar, Mohd Sayeed
Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title_full Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title_fullStr Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title_full_unstemmed Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title_short Botany, chemistry, and pharmaceutical significance of Sida cordifolia: a traditional medicinal plant
title_sort botany chemistry and pharmaceutical significance of sida cordifolia a traditional medicinal plant
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/71733/1/Botany%2C%20chemistry%2C%20and%20pharmaceutical%20significance%20of%20Sida%20cordifolia%20a%20traditional%20medicinal%20plant.pdf
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