Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method

A collection of inoculated heartwood of three Aquilaria species namely A. crassna, A. sinensis and A. subintegra were investigated for their volatile compounds. The volatile compounds were extracted using automated Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) with fibre coating of 50/30 µm diviny...

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Main Authors: Jalil, Abdul Majid, Abdul Hamid, Hazandy, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah, Jamil, Mailina, Saidin, Saidatul Husni, Lias, Sahrim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72216/1/Abd_Majid_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._368_012023.pdf
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author Jalil, Abdul Majid
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah
Jamil, Mailina
Saidin, Saidatul Husni
Lias, Sahrim
author_facet Jalil, Abdul Majid
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah
Jamil, Mailina
Saidin, Saidatul Husni
Lias, Sahrim
author_sort Jalil, Abdul Majid
collection UPM
description A collection of inoculated heartwood of three Aquilaria species namely A. crassna, A. sinensis and A. subintegra were investigated for their volatile compounds. The volatile compounds were extracted using automated Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) with fibre coating of 50/30 µm divinyl benzene/carboxen/poly-dimethylsiloxane (DVB/CAR/PDMS) and determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GCMS). The absence of proper scientific method in forming the agarwood has resulted in variations in agarwood quality and inconsistent grades in the market. Thus there is a need to quantify the amount of major volatile compounds found in the agarwood so that the quality can be scientifically verified. In this study, the commonly known volatile compounds present in agarwood sample were found but with varying amounts. At least three important compounds were obtained i.e. β-agarofuran, α-eudesmol and agarospirol. Based on the presence of these main volatile compounds, the study suggests that extraction by HS-SPME also useful instead of distillation process. The ability to identify key components in a short time can facilitate and shorten the analysis time. It further helps in developing the quality of agarwood industry standards.
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spelling upm.eprints-722162020-04-13T01:48:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72216/ Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method Jalil, Abdul Majid Abdul Hamid, Hazandy Md. Tahir, Paridah Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah Jamil, Mailina Saidin, Saidatul Husni Lias, Sahrim A collection of inoculated heartwood of three Aquilaria species namely A. crassna, A. sinensis and A. subintegra were investigated for their volatile compounds. The volatile compounds were extracted using automated Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) with fibre coating of 50/30 µm divinyl benzene/carboxen/poly-dimethylsiloxane (DVB/CAR/PDMS) and determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GCMS). The absence of proper scientific method in forming the agarwood has resulted in variations in agarwood quality and inconsistent grades in the market. Thus there is a need to quantify the amount of major volatile compounds found in the agarwood so that the quality can be scientifically verified. In this study, the commonly known volatile compounds present in agarwood sample were found but with varying amounts. At least three important compounds were obtained i.e. β-agarofuran, α-eudesmol and agarospirol. Based on the presence of these main volatile compounds, the study suggests that extraction by HS-SPME also useful instead of distillation process. The ability to identify key components in a short time can facilitate and shorten the analysis time. It further helps in developing the quality of agarwood industry standards. IOP Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72216/1/Abd_Majid_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._368_012023.pdf Jalil, Abdul Majid and Abdul Hamid, Hazandy and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah and Jamil, Mailina and Saidin, Saidatul Husni and Lias, Sahrim (2018) Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 368 (1). pp. 1-7. ISSN 1757-8981; ESSN: 1757-899X https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/368/1/012023 10.1088/1757-899X/368/1/012023
spellingShingle Jalil, Abdul Majid
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamad Ali, Nor Azah
Jamil, Mailina
Saidin, Saidatul Husni
Lias, Sahrim
Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title_full Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title_fullStr Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title_short Determination of Agarwood volatile compounds from selected Aquilaria species plantation extracted by Headspace-Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) method
title_sort determination of agarwood volatile compounds from selected aquilaria species plantation extracted by headspace solid phase microextraction hs spme method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72216/1/Abd_Majid_2018_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Mater._Sci._Eng._368_012023.pdf
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