Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach

In this paper, a computational approach is proposed for solving the discrete-time nonlinear optimal control problem, which is disturbed by a sequence of random noises. Because of the exact solution of such optimal control problem is impossible to be obtained, estimating the state dynamics is current...

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Main Authors: Kek, Sie Long, Sim, Sy Yi, Leong, Wah June, Teo, Kok Lay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Research Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72308/1/Discrete-time%20nonlinear%20stochastic%20optimal%20control%20problem%20based%20on%20stochastic%20approximation%20approach.pdf
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author Kek, Sie Long
Sim, Sy Yi
Leong, Wah June
Teo, Kok Lay
author_facet Kek, Sie Long
Sim, Sy Yi
Leong, Wah June
Teo, Kok Lay
author_sort Kek, Sie Long
collection UPM
description In this paper, a computational approach is proposed for solving the discrete-time nonlinear optimal control problem, which is disturbed by a sequence of random noises. Because of the exact solution of such optimal control problem is impossible to be obtained, estimating the state dynamics is currently required. Here, it is assumed that the output can be measured from the real plant process. In our approach, the state mean propagation is applied in order to construct a linear model-based optimalcontrol problem, where the model output is measureable. On this basis, an output error, which takes into account the differences between the real output and the model output, is defined. Then, this output error is minimized by applying the stochastic approximation approach. During the computation procedure, the stochastic gradient is established, so as the optimal solution of the model used can be updated iteratively. Once the convergence is achieved, the iterative solution approximates to the true optimal solution of the original optimal control problem, in spite of model-reality differences. For illustration, an example on a continuous stirred-tank reactor problem is studied, and the result obtained shows the applicability of the approach proposed. Hence, the efficiency of the approach proposed is highly recommended.
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spelling upm.eprints-723082020-05-04T00:26:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72308/ Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach Kek, Sie Long Sim, Sy Yi Leong, Wah June Teo, Kok Lay In this paper, a computational approach is proposed for solving the discrete-time nonlinear optimal control problem, which is disturbed by a sequence of random noises. Because of the exact solution of such optimal control problem is impossible to be obtained, estimating the state dynamics is currently required. Here, it is assumed that the output can be measured from the real plant process. In our approach, the state mean propagation is applied in order to construct a linear model-based optimalcontrol problem, where the model output is measureable. On this basis, an output error, which takes into account the differences between the real output and the model output, is defined. Then, this output error is minimized by applying the stochastic approximation approach. During the computation procedure, the stochastic gradient is established, so as the optimal solution of the model used can be updated iteratively. Once the convergence is achieved, the iterative solution approximates to the true optimal solution of the original optimal control problem, in spite of model-reality differences. For illustration, an example on a continuous stirred-tank reactor problem is studied, and the result obtained shows the applicability of the approach proposed. Hence, the efficiency of the approach proposed is highly recommended. Scientific Research Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72308/1/Discrete-time%20nonlinear%20stochastic%20optimal%20control%20problem%20based%20on%20stochastic%20approximation%20approach.pdf Kek, Sie Long and Sim, Sy Yi and Leong, Wah June and Teo, Kok Lay (2018) Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach. Advances in Pure Mathematics, 8 (3). 232 - 244. ISSN 2160-0368; ESSN: 2160-0384 https://theadl.com/detail.php?id=218&vol=1 10.4236/apm.2018.83012
spellingShingle Kek, Sie Long
Sim, Sy Yi
Leong, Wah June
Teo, Kok Lay
Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title_full Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title_fullStr Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title_full_unstemmed Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title_short Discrete-time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
title_sort discrete time nonlinear stochastic optimal control problem based on stochastic approximation approach
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72308/1/Discrete-time%20nonlinear%20stochastic%20optimal%20control%20problem%20based%20on%20stochastic%20approximation%20approach.pdf
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