Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy

Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and...

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Main Authors: Ashraf, Ahmadreza, Saion, Elias, Gharibshahi, Elham, Yap, Chee Kong, Mohamed Kamari, Halimah, Elias, Md Suhaimi, Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72316/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20.pdf
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author Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Yap, Chee Kong
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Elias, Md Suhaimi
Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah
author_facet Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Yap, Chee Kong
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Elias, Md Suhaimi
Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah
author_sort Ashraf, Ahmadreza
collection UPM
description Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. The enrichment factor of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn varied from 0.42-4.26, 0.50–2.34, 0.31–0.82, 0.20–0.61, 0.91–1.92, 0.23–1.52, and 0.90–1.28, respectively, with the modified degree of contamination values below 0.6. Comparative data showed that coastal East Malaysia has low levels of contamination.
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spelling upm.eprints-723162020-05-04T02:13:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72316/ Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy Ashraf, Ahmadreza Saion, Elias Gharibshahi, Elham Yap, Chee Kong Mohamed Kamari, Halimah Elias, Md Suhaimi Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah Fifty-five core marine sediments from three locations at South China Sea and one location each at Sulu Sea and Sulawesi Sea of coastal East Malaysia were analyzed for heavy metals by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. The enrichment factor and the modified degree of contamination were used to calculate the anthropogenic and pollution status of the elements in the samples. The enrichment factor of As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn varied from 0.42-4.26, 0.50–2.34, 0.31–0.82, 0.20–0.61, 0.91–1.92, 0.23–1.52, and 0.90–1.28, respectively, with the modified degree of contamination values below 0.6. Comparative data showed that coastal East Malaysia has low levels of contamination. Elsevier 2018-02 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72316/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20.pdf Ashraf, Ahmadreza and Saion, Elias and Gharibshahi, Elham and Yap, Chee Kong and Mohamed Kamari, Halimah and Elias, Md Suhaimi and Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah (2018) Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 132. 222 - 231. ISSN 0969-8043; ESSN: 1872-9800 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0969804317301793 10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.11.012
spellingShingle Ashraf, Ahmadreza
Saion, Elias
Gharibshahi, Elham
Yap, Chee Kong
Mohamed Kamari, Halimah
Elias, Md Suhaimi
Abdul Rahman, Shamsiah
Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title_full Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title_fullStr Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title_short Distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal East Malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
title_sort distribution of heavy metals in core marine sediments of coastal east malaysia by instrumental neutron activation analysis and inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72316/1/Distribution%20of%20heavy%20metals%20in%20core%20marine%20sediments%20.pdf
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