Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens

The current study investigated the effects of phytochemicals genistein and/or hesperidin dietary supplementation on immunity and haematology of growing broilers. A total of 360 1-day-old broiler chicks (Arbor Acres, mixed sex) were randomly assigned to six treatment groups, namely T0, control; T1 an...

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Main Authors: Kamboh, Asghar Ali, Khan, Muhammad Ammar, Kaka, Ubedullah, Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad, Memon, Atta Muhammad, Saeed, Muhammad, Korejo, Nazar Ali, Bakhetgul, Manatbai, Kumar, Chandar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEpress 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72394/1/Effect%20of.pdf
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author Kamboh, Asghar Ali
Khan, Muhammad Ammar
Kaka, Ubedullah
Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad
Memon, Atta Muhammad
Saeed, Muhammad
Korejo, Nazar Ali
Bakhetgul, Manatbai
Kumar, Chandar
author_facet Kamboh, Asghar Ali
Khan, Muhammad Ammar
Kaka, Ubedullah
Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad
Memon, Atta Muhammad
Saeed, Muhammad
Korejo, Nazar Ali
Bakhetgul, Manatbai
Kumar, Chandar
author_sort Kamboh, Asghar Ali
collection UPM
description The current study investigated the effects of phytochemicals genistein and/or hesperidin dietary supplementation on immunity and haematology of growing broilers. A total of 360 1-day-old broiler chicks (Arbor Acres, mixed sex) were randomly assigned to six treatment groups, namely T0, control; T1 and T2, supplemented with 5 and 20 mg of genistein and hesperidin; while T3, T4, and T5 diets contained 5, 10, and 20 mg of genistein + hesperidin (1:4) mixture, respectively, per kg of diet. The white blood cell count was significantly (p < .01) increased in T1, T2, T4, and T5 compared with the control (T0) group. The haemoglobin concentration significantly (p < .01) increased in the T5 group, while mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration was significantly (p < .05) higher in T4 compared with the T0 group. Antibody titres against Newcastle disease significantly (p < .01) increased in T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 compared with the T0 group. Similarly, all phytochemicals treated groups exhibited an increase (p < .01) in antibody titres against Avian Influenza virus, as compared with the controls. At the same time, the supplemented groups had significantly (p < .01) higher neutrophil adhesion rate and cutaneous basophil hypersensitivity test representing the cellular immune response than the controls. In conclusion, supplementation with both phytochemicals, genistein and hesperidin, positively influenced the immune parameters and haematological profile of growing broilers, thus might be considered as feed additives in broiler industry.
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spelling upm.eprints-723942020-06-02T04:33:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72394/ Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens Kamboh, Asghar Ali Khan, Muhammad Ammar Kaka, Ubedullah Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad Memon, Atta Muhammad Saeed, Muhammad Korejo, Nazar Ali Bakhetgul, Manatbai Kumar, Chandar The current study investigated the effects of phytochemicals genistein and/or hesperidin dietary supplementation on immunity and haematology of growing broilers. A total of 360 1-day-old broiler chicks (Arbor Acres, mixed sex) were randomly assigned to six treatment groups, namely T0, control; T1 and T2, supplemented with 5 and 20 mg of genistein and hesperidin; while T3, T4, and T5 diets contained 5, 10, and 20 mg of genistein + hesperidin (1:4) mixture, respectively, per kg of diet. The white blood cell count was significantly (p < .01) increased in T1, T2, T4, and T5 compared with the control (T0) group. The haemoglobin concentration significantly (p < .01) increased in the T5 group, while mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration was significantly (p < .05) higher in T4 compared with the T0 group. Antibody titres against Newcastle disease significantly (p < .01) increased in T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 compared with the T0 group. Similarly, all phytochemicals treated groups exhibited an increase (p < .01) in antibody titres against Avian Influenza virus, as compared with the controls. At the same time, the supplemented groups had significantly (p < .01) higher neutrophil adhesion rate and cutaneous basophil hypersensitivity test representing the cellular immune response than the controls. In conclusion, supplementation with both phytochemicals, genistein and hesperidin, positively influenced the immune parameters and haematological profile of growing broilers, thus might be considered as feed additives in broiler industry. PAGEpress 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72394/1/Effect%20of.pdf Kamboh, Asghar Ali and Khan, Muhammad Ammar and Kaka, Ubedullah and Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad and Memon, Atta Muhammad and Saeed, Muhammad and Korejo, Nazar Ali and Bakhetgul, Manatbai and Kumar, Chandar (2018) Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 17 (4). 1038 - 1043. ISSN 1828-051X; ESSN: 1594-4077 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1828051X.2018.1438854 10.1080/1828051X.2018.1438854
spellingShingle Kamboh, Asghar Ali
Khan, Muhammad Ammar
Kaka, Ubedullah
Mohamed, Elmutaz Atta Awad
Memon, Atta Muhammad
Saeed, Muhammad
Korejo, Nazar Ali
Bakhetgul, Manatbai
Kumar, Chandar
Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title_full Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title_fullStr Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title_short Effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
title_sort effect of dietary supplementation of phytochemicals on immunity and haematology of growing broiler chickens
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72394/1/Effect%20of.pdf
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