Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of sports nutrition education intervention on improvements in sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP), and dietary intake among Malaysian team sports athletes. Methods: A total of 105 male participants representing...

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Main Authors: Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya, Abu Saad, Hazizi, Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir, Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72516/1/Effects%20of%20sports%20nutrition%20education%20.pdf
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author Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya
Abu Saad, Hazizi
Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
author_facet Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya
Abu Saad, Hazizi
Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
author_sort Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya
collection UPM
description Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of sports nutrition education intervention on improvements in sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP), and dietary intake among Malaysian team sports athletes. Methods: A total of 105 male participants representing four team sports under the elite sports programme were recruited based on a name list provided by National Sports Council of Malaysia. Teams were assigned by stratified random sampling to either the experimental group (EG) (n=52) or the comparison group (CG) (n=53). The EG received seven weeks of education intervention programme based on a validated booklet covering basic sports nutrition for team sports. A self-administered sports nutrition KAP questionnaire and dietary intake assessment of total energy, carbohydrates, proteins and fats based on three-day food records was conducted before and after the intervention. Results: There were significant increments (p<0.001) in the EG’s post-intervention mean scores for knowledge (6.21±2.95), attitude (9.04±6.65) and practice (4.39±4.27) compared to decrements in the respective mean scores of the CG (-2.15±1.45; -1.72±5.06; -0.74±2.32). Significant improvements were found in the EG’s total energy intake, total carbohydrate and total protein intake compared to those of the CG. Conclusion: The sports nutrition education intervention was useful in improving the sports nutrition KAP scores, total carbohydrate and total protein intake of team sports athletes.
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spelling upm.eprints-725162020-10-20T11:14:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72516/ Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya Abu Saad, Hazizi Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of sports nutrition education intervention on improvements in sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP), and dietary intake among Malaysian team sports athletes. Methods: A total of 105 male participants representing four team sports under the elite sports programme were recruited based on a name list provided by National Sports Council of Malaysia. Teams were assigned by stratified random sampling to either the experimental group (EG) (n=52) or the comparison group (CG) (n=53). The EG received seven weeks of education intervention programme based on a validated booklet covering basic sports nutrition for team sports. A self-administered sports nutrition KAP questionnaire and dietary intake assessment of total energy, carbohydrates, proteins and fats based on three-day food records was conducted before and after the intervention. Results: There were significant increments (p<0.001) in the EG’s post-intervention mean scores for knowledge (6.21±2.95), attitude (9.04±6.65) and practice (4.39±4.27) compared to decrements in the respective mean scores of the CG (-2.15±1.45; -1.72±5.06; -0.74±2.32). Significant improvements were found in the EG’s total energy intake, total carbohydrate and total protein intake compared to those of the CG. Conclusion: The sports nutrition education intervention was useful in improving the sports nutrition KAP scores, total carbohydrate and total protein intake of team sports athletes. Nutrition Society of Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72516/1/Effects%20of%20sports%20nutrition%20education%20.pdf Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya and Abu Saad, Hazizi and Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir and Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah (2018) Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes. Malaysian Journal of Nutrition, 24 (1). 103 - 116. ISSN 1394 – 035X https://nutriweb.org.my/mjn/2018.php
spellingShingle Mohd Elias, Siti Soraya
Abu Saad, Hazizi
Mohd Taib, Mohd Nasir
Jamil @ Osman, Zubaidah
Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title_full Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title_fullStr Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title_short Effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge, attitude and practice, and dietary intake of Malaysian team sports athletes
title_sort effects of sports nutrition education intervention on sports nutrition knowledge attitude and practice and dietary intake of malaysian team sports athletes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72516/1/Effects%20of%20sports%20nutrition%20education%20.pdf
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